OVERVIEW: The Python 5 (surface-launched) is an infrared-guided, beyond-visual-range surface-to-air missile used in the SPYDER-MR system, equipped with a 11 kg blast-fragmentation warhead and capable of engaging targets up to ~20 km away.

DETAILS: In the SPYDER-MR configuration, the Python-5 missile is vertically launched from canisters and fitted with a booster to achieve extended range and faster time-to-target. It uses a dual-band imaging infrared seeker that provides lock-on-before-launch (LOBL) and lock-on-after-launch (LOAL) capability, allowing the missile to engage highly maneuverable targets, even in cluttered or electronically contested environments.
It is capable of intercepting aircraft, UAVs, cruise missiles, and precision-guided munitions. The Python-5's electro-optical guidance ensures high immunity to jamming and flares, making it highly effective for point and area air defense roles.

SPECIFICATIONS:
Missile Type: Python 5 (surface-launched, booster-equipped)
Guidance: Dual-band IIR seeker, LOBL/LOAL capable
Warhead: 11 kg blast-fragmentation, laser proximity and impact fuzed
Ceiling: Up to ~16,000 m
Radar Integration: EL/M-2084 3D AESA radar
Engagement Capability: Multiple simultaneous targets (up to 60 system-wide, dependent on radar)

Range: ~20 km
Speed: ~Mach 2

NOTES:
IOC: 2008
Operators: India, Vietnam, Singapore, Georgia, Peru, Philippines, Azerbaijan, Rwanda

SOURCES:
Rafael; IAI ELTA; Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance; SIPRI Arms Transfers Database; [Jane’s Land-Based Air Defence SPYDER-MR; Defense Update