OVERVIEW: The SURA-D is an Unguided, 80mm, air-to-ground rocket developed in Switzerland for use by light aircraft and helicopters. It features fin-stabilization and was designed for anti-personnel, light vehicle, and marking roles.

DETAILS: SURA-D stands for Swiss Underwing Rocket Armament – Type D, developed by Oerlikon-Contraves as a compact and lightweight alternative to the older SNORA and standard SURA systems. The SURA-D retained the 80mm caliber but featured improved aerodynamics, reduced launch signature, and compatibility with lighter aircraft. It used wrap-around folding fins for stabilization and could be fitted with a variety of warheads, including HE, smoke, and practice types. The rocket was launched from lightweight 6-tube or 12-tube pods adaptable to different platforms.

Compared to the standard SURA R80, the SURA-D introduced a more compact form, reduced drag, and better integration on trainers and low-speed platforms. It also had lower recoil and better firing accuracy in short-range engagements.

It was launched from underwing pods using basic optical sights or HUDs, fired manually or through pilot-controlled systems. Attack profiles included level or shallow dive passes against infantry, soft-skinned vehicles, or target zones.

NOTE:
IOC: 1980s
Operators: Switzerland, South Africa
Platforms: Pilatus PC-7, Pilatus PC-9, Hunter F.58A, Alouette III, F+W C-3605
Conflict used in: No confirmed combat use

SOURCE:
Jane’s Weapons: Air-Launched ; Swiss Air Force Archives ; Oerlikon-Contraves Official Documentation ; Swiss Federal Department of Defence ; South African Defence Industry Yearbook