Electronic Warfare Guide
Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2019 1:40 pm
Electronic warfare devices can be found on various aircraft and perform various offensive or defensive functions. Below is a list of each device and a brief description of its function. The "effectiveness" sections gives you an indication of the performance differences between the different devices.
ECM/RCM aircraft are equipped with radar jamming devices. Fly in pairs or better to get the best out of them, a single ECM/RCM may not be strong enough to jam out all signals. Either send them out as a stream, or send them out as pairs/trips to a area to block out.
Naxos - radar detector, carried by German Night Fighters. Used to home in on H2S radar, which is commonly carried by British pathfinder bombers.
max detection range: 33 miles
effectiveness: 40
Flensburg - radar detector, carried by German Night Fighters. Used to home in on Monica radar.
max detection range: 45 miles
effectiveness: 35
FuG 202 - aircraft radar, earliest version of the German airborne radar fitted in Axis night-fighters.
max detection range: 2 miles
effectiveness: 8* [the asterisks (*) indicates that this radar's effectiveness is greatly reduced by 'Window', which were clouds of aluminum strips used to jam Axis search radar.]
FuG 212 - aircraft radar similar to FuG 202, improved range and effectiveness.
max detection range: 2.5 miles
effectiveness: 9*
FuG 220 SN-2 - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Axis night-fighters. Immune to jamming by 'Window'.
max detection range: 4 miles
effectiveness: 40
FuG 240 Berlin - aircraft radar, derived from a captured H2S radar. Immune to jamming by 'Window'.
max detection range: 5 miles
effectiveness: 50
[Note: Not available until 1945]
AI Mk.IV - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 3 miles
effectiveness: 30
AI Mk.VII - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 4 miles
effectiveness: 40
AI Mk.X - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 9 miles
effectiveness: 50
H2S - aircraft navigation radar, airborne ground-mapping radar fitted in British pathfinder bombers (noted by "*" in aircraft listing).
effectiveness: 55
H2X - aircraft navigation radar, airborne ground-mapping radar fitted in American pathfinder bombers (noted by "*" in aircraft listing).
effectiveness: 60
Gee, Oboe - aircraft navigation system, airborne navigation systems using radio beams for precision bombing in poor visibility over NW Europe (only).
max range: 300, 350 miles from the coast of England (the beams are actually projected from a coastal airfield and are effective only within the indicated miles; any aircraft performing missions outside their range will not benefit from the navigation system).
effectiveness: 55, 65
Monica - aircraft radar, fixed rearward-pointing radar fitted to British bombers to warn of attacking fighters.
max detection range: 15 miles
effectiveness: 40
Serrate - radar detector, used to home in on FuG 212 radar. Somewhat effective against other airborne radars.
max detection range: 10 miles
effectiveness: 50 vs FuG 212 (10 vs other airborne radars)
Serrate IV - radar detector, used to home in on FuG 220 SN-2 radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max detection range: 10 miles
effectiveness: 50 vs FuG 220 (40 vs other airborne radars)
Jostle - radio jammer, used to jam radio frequencies used by Axis ground controllers directing night-fighter interceptions.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 20
[Note: If a night fighter is within 100 miles from a unit with Jostle radio jammers, its communication ability might be jammed, and you will lose control of the unit for as long as the jamming is in effect.]
Mandrel - radar jammer, used to jam radar frequencies used by Axis ground search radars.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 20
[Note: Effective use of these jammers is represented on the map with small red circles appearing around Axis radar stations.]
Piperack - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 220 SN-2 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 20 miles
effectiveness: 15 vs FuG 220 (10 vs other airborne radars)
Airborne Cigar - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 212 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 40 miles
effectiveness: 20 vs FuG 212 (5 vs other airborne radars)
Airborne Grocer - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 202 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 50 miles
effectiveness: 20 vs FuG 202 (10 vs other airborne radars)
ELINT receivers - radio intelligence equipment, used to gather information on Axis radio and radar transmissions. Such information eventually led to development of devices to jam radars and disrupt Axis communications.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 25
ECM/RCM aircraft are equipped with radar jamming devices. Fly in pairs or better to get the best out of them, a single ECM/RCM may not be strong enough to jam out all signals. Either send them out as a stream, or send them out as pairs/trips to a area to block out.
Naxos - radar detector, carried by German Night Fighters. Used to home in on H2S radar, which is commonly carried by British pathfinder bombers.
max detection range: 33 miles
effectiveness: 40
Flensburg - radar detector, carried by German Night Fighters. Used to home in on Monica radar.
max detection range: 45 miles
effectiveness: 35
FuG 202 - aircraft radar, earliest version of the German airborne radar fitted in Axis night-fighters.
max detection range: 2 miles
effectiveness: 8* [the asterisks (*) indicates that this radar's effectiveness is greatly reduced by 'Window', which were clouds of aluminum strips used to jam Axis search radar.]
FuG 212 - aircraft radar similar to FuG 202, improved range and effectiveness.
max detection range: 2.5 miles
effectiveness: 9*
FuG 220 SN-2 - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Axis night-fighters. Immune to jamming by 'Window'.
max detection range: 4 miles
effectiveness: 40
FuG 240 Berlin - aircraft radar, derived from a captured H2S radar. Immune to jamming by 'Window'.
max detection range: 5 miles
effectiveness: 50
[Note: Not available until 1945]
AI Mk.IV - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 3 miles
effectiveness: 30
AI Mk.VII - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 4 miles
effectiveness: 40
AI Mk.X - aircraft radar, airborne radar fitted in Allied night-fighters.
max detection range: 9 miles
effectiveness: 50
H2S - aircraft navigation radar, airborne ground-mapping radar fitted in British pathfinder bombers (noted by "*" in aircraft listing).
effectiveness: 55
H2X - aircraft navigation radar, airborne ground-mapping radar fitted in American pathfinder bombers (noted by "*" in aircraft listing).
effectiveness: 60
Gee, Oboe - aircraft navigation system, airborne navigation systems using radio beams for precision bombing in poor visibility over NW Europe (only).
max range: 300, 350 miles from the coast of England (the beams are actually projected from a coastal airfield and are effective only within the indicated miles; any aircraft performing missions outside their range will not benefit from the navigation system).
effectiveness: 55, 65
Monica - aircraft radar, fixed rearward-pointing radar fitted to British bombers to warn of attacking fighters.
max detection range: 15 miles
effectiveness: 40
Serrate - radar detector, used to home in on FuG 212 radar. Somewhat effective against other airborne radars.
max detection range: 10 miles
effectiveness: 50 vs FuG 212 (10 vs other airborne radars)
Serrate IV - radar detector, used to home in on FuG 220 SN-2 radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max detection range: 10 miles
effectiveness: 50 vs FuG 220 (40 vs other airborne radars)
Jostle - radio jammer, used to jam radio frequencies used by Axis ground controllers directing night-fighter interceptions.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 20
[Note: If a night fighter is within 100 miles from a unit with Jostle radio jammers, its communication ability might be jammed, and you will lose control of the unit for as long as the jamming is in effect.]
Mandrel - radar jammer, used to jam radar frequencies used by Axis ground search radars.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 20
[Note: Effective use of these jammers is represented on the map with small red circles appearing around Axis radar stations.]
Piperack - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 220 SN-2 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 20 miles
effectiveness: 15 vs FuG 220 (10 vs other airborne radars)
Airborne Cigar - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 212 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 40 miles
effectiveness: 20 vs FuG 212 (5 vs other airborne radars)
Airborne Grocer - radar jammer, used to jam FuG 202 airborne radar. Also effective against other airborne radars.
max range: 50 miles
effectiveness: 20 vs FuG 202 (10 vs other airborne radars)
ELINT receivers - radio intelligence equipment, used to gather information on Axis radio and radar transmissions. Such information eventually led to development of devices to jam radars and disrupt Axis communications.
max range: 100 miles
effectiveness: 25