RE: Hiwis and 1.05
Posted: Wed Sep 07, 2011 5:00 pm
ORIGINAL: Brad Hunter
They may have had Osttruppen attached/assigned, but, Hiwis were not officially sanctioned. In the NARA docs, a clear distinction is made between the Kriegsgliederung for units serving in the East and West - units in the West were not officially authorized Hiwi. Did some units bring their Hiwi with them, when they were sent to the West for refit? Maybe. I've not found any definitive documentation on this, but I do know that most units in the West were authorized Osttruppen - mostly company-sized units, with some battalions, and a few regiment-sized units - and these units were armed - and surrendered en-masse at the first opportunity after the Allies landed.
The Iststärke of Heeresgruppe D dated 24 July 1944 is somewhat illuminating on this subject. Incidentally, Hiwis in this report seem to merge into Osttruppen figures in others. Someone may not have got the memo one suspects.