IJN Torpedo Bombers Overrated
Posted: Thu Dec 16, 2004 7:51 pm
Probably stir up a bigger furball if I posted this on the WiTP forum but since I haven't played WiTP I just have to settle for doing it here.
The torpedo armed B5Ns (40 of em I believe) of the Kido Butai managed to sink 4 old US BBs at Pearl Harbor and damaged another 3-4 ships. None of the ships were underway when torpedoed nor is it likely that all their AA guns were manned during any of the torpedo armed Kates' attack runs.
Subsequent to Pearl Harbor I can find mention in a wide range of history texts of only 7 more torpedo hits being scored by B5Ns up to the end of 1942: 2 hits each on Lexington and Yorktown and 3 on Hornet (though in fact one was scored after the ship had been abandoned and was dead in the water). In this game I'd say 7 hits is pretty close to the average number of torpedo hits scored by a typical IJN 2 carrier strike package.
The US had a lousy torpedo bomber to begin the war but by several accounts they scored 7 torpedo hits on the Shoho. Even if one manages to close on an IJN TF closely enough to launch torpedo armed TBDs getting 1hit/sqdrn is about the best you can hope for. Perhaps the aerial torpedo suffered from some of the same foibles as the sub/destroyer launched ones so maybe this is repesentative of US torpedoes early on. As best as I can determine US carrier TBFs scored 1-3 hits prior to the end of 1942. One for sure on RYUJO, 1 I think on HIEI off G-canal, and possibly one on KINUGASA or ISUZU on 14 Nov 42 as they ran up the slot. HIEI was in tough shape when the TBFs went after her having lost her steering and it may have been a Marine TBF that scored the hit.
Now for the much vaunted Bettys/Nells. They sank the Prince of Wales and Repulse in December.........and after that???? They set afire the AP George F Elliott and crippled the USS Jarvis off G-canal in August 42. They sank the USS Chicago in Jan/Feb 43 in a nighttime torpedo attack. Has anyone got any hard data on what other torpedo attacks they even made or made successfully? Reading about the operations of ABDA ships in the DEI I haven't found any instances where "the twin-engine bombers" used torpedoes but the attacking bombers mentioned are not specified as either IJN or IJA. I beleieve that twin engine bombers attacked Enterprise after her raid in the Gilberts but I believe they attacked with bombs. When Lexington was attacked in Feb in the Solomon Sea I'm almost certain Nells or Bettys were involved but I haven't found an account which specifies what load out they had - just that they got creamed by CAP/flak.
IMHO the accuracy of the IJN aerial torpedo attacks in UV is grossly overrated (and that of the USN underrated). But I have an open mind and would welcome any DATA presented which would help to overcome my Allied Fanboy prejudices.[:D]
The torpedo armed B5Ns (40 of em I believe) of the Kido Butai managed to sink 4 old US BBs at Pearl Harbor and damaged another 3-4 ships. None of the ships were underway when torpedoed nor is it likely that all their AA guns were manned during any of the torpedo armed Kates' attack runs.
Subsequent to Pearl Harbor I can find mention in a wide range of history texts of only 7 more torpedo hits being scored by B5Ns up to the end of 1942: 2 hits each on Lexington and Yorktown and 3 on Hornet (though in fact one was scored after the ship had been abandoned and was dead in the water). In this game I'd say 7 hits is pretty close to the average number of torpedo hits scored by a typical IJN 2 carrier strike package.
The US had a lousy torpedo bomber to begin the war but by several accounts they scored 7 torpedo hits on the Shoho. Even if one manages to close on an IJN TF closely enough to launch torpedo armed TBDs getting 1hit/sqdrn is about the best you can hope for. Perhaps the aerial torpedo suffered from some of the same foibles as the sub/destroyer launched ones so maybe this is repesentative of US torpedoes early on. As best as I can determine US carrier TBFs scored 1-3 hits prior to the end of 1942. One for sure on RYUJO, 1 I think on HIEI off G-canal, and possibly one on KINUGASA or ISUZU on 14 Nov 42 as they ran up the slot. HIEI was in tough shape when the TBFs went after her having lost her steering and it may have been a Marine TBF that scored the hit.
Now for the much vaunted Bettys/Nells. They sank the Prince of Wales and Repulse in December.........and after that???? They set afire the AP George F Elliott and crippled the USS Jarvis off G-canal in August 42. They sank the USS Chicago in Jan/Feb 43 in a nighttime torpedo attack. Has anyone got any hard data on what other torpedo attacks they even made or made successfully? Reading about the operations of ABDA ships in the DEI I haven't found any instances where "the twin-engine bombers" used torpedoes but the attacking bombers mentioned are not specified as either IJN or IJA. I beleieve that twin engine bombers attacked Enterprise after her raid in the Gilberts but I believe they attacked with bombs. When Lexington was attacked in Feb in the Solomon Sea I'm almost certain Nells or Bettys were involved but I haven't found an account which specifies what load out they had - just that they got creamed by CAP/flak.
IMHO the accuracy of the IJN aerial torpedo attacks in UV is grossly overrated (and that of the USN underrated). But I have an open mind and would welcome any DATA presented which would help to overcome my Allied Fanboy prejudices.[:D]