'No Patton'

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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly

It's academic since I can't discuss anything regarding P****n on this thread.

Ah, yes. . .

Well, for the forum readers:

In another thread, Kevinugly declared that there were only double digit German armour units in the Lorraine Campaign in Sept-Dec 1944. He questioned 4th Armour's record of detroying 285 German armoured units during 12 days of battle.

As I recall I produced quite a bit of evidence refuting Kev's assertions, while proving 4th Armour's number.

Anyway, I am really looking forward to being one-on-one with you [;)]

It all sounds like jolly fun. . .[8|]



Now you get a good night's sleep. . .

Von Rom, who is this 'you' you're referring to? Are you suggesting that the readers should have all have a good night's sleep? Please be specific[:D]

Clever [8|]
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly

It's academic since I can't discuss anything regarding P****n on this thread.

Ah, yes. . .

Well, for the forum readers:

In another thread, Kevinugly declared that there were only double digit German armour units in the Lorraine Campaign in Sept-Dec 1944. He questioned 4th Armour's record of detroying 285 German armoured units during 12 days of battle.

As I recall I produced quite a bit of evidence refuting Kev's assertions, while proving 4th Armour's number.


To break my own rule, the link you provided showed 114 tanks prior to the Battle of Arracourt (25 available to 111th bde and 89 to 113th bde). Just over double digit then. Absolutely my last word on the matter.


It seems you can't add, either.

You're fighting a losing battle. . .
Absolutely my last word on the matter.

[8|]
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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

Kevinugly:
To break my own rule, the link you provided showed 114 tanks prior to the Battle of Arracourt (25 available to 111th bde and 89 to 113th bde). Just over double digit then. Absolutely my last word on the matter.


Number of German tanks in Lorraine between Sept-Dec, 1944


There were a series of battles between Third Army and German forces between Sept 18-19 to Sept 28-30, 1944 that resulted in some of the biggest armoured battles on the western front.

More than 60 years later, the number of German armoured vehicles destroyed by Third Army's 4th Armoured Division in Lorraine has never been disputed.



From 20 to 25 September, the Fifth Panzer Army directed the 111th Panzer Brigade and the 11th Panzer Division into a series of attacks against the Arracourt position. Each assault followed the pattern set on 19 September. The Panzers attacked under the cover of morning fog, only to be thwarted by CCA's mobile defense and driven off by armored counterattacks of company or battalion strength. The defensive actions fought around Arracourt stalled the German offensive. The 4th Armored Division claimed 281 German tanks destroyed, 3,000 Germans killed, and another 3,000 taken prisoner in the fighting.

http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ ... 50/Ch1.htm


From 19 to 25 September, two panzer brigades of the LVIII Panzer Corps hammered at Combat Command A's exposed position around Arracourt. Although outgunned by the German Panther tanks, the American Shermans and self-propelled tank destroyers enjoyed superior mobility and received overwhelming air support when the weather permitted. The fogs which interferred with American air strikes also neutralized the superior range of German tank armament. At the end of the week-long battle, Combat Command A reported 25 tanks and 7 tank destroyers lost but claimed 285 German tanks destroyed.

http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources ... gabel3.asp


The Fourth Armored Division: 4th Armored Division in WWII from the Beaches to Bavaria. Considered General Patton's "steady" armored division, the 4th Armored Division missed only one of the Third Army's 281 days of combat. Captured 90,354 Nazis, killed est'd 13,600 & destroyed 579 German tanks. 6,000 men of the 4th Armored Division received Purple Hearts. An Official U.S. Army Division History First published in 1946, this outstanding history has 295 pages, 102 superb photos and illustrations, and 2 maps. Chapters include initial combat in Normandy, the breakout and dash across France, the battles for the Moselle River, the Battle of the Bulge, and the final operations deep in Germany. Belgium, France, Luxembourg, Czechoslovakia. 1,356 KIA; 4,551 WIA

http://www.military.cibmedia.com/main-s ... ode=BP-04A



On Sept 18, von Mellenthin, in Panzer Battles, stated that the Germans lost 50 tanks destroyed ON THE FIRST DAY OF BATTLE (p.377-78).

The Battle would rage on for ANOTHER 10 DAYS.


On Sept 20, Mellenthin stated that the 113th Pz Brigade committed 89 tanks to the battle (p.378).

So, as you can see, by just the second day of battle, the number of German tanks listed is GREATER (139) than the total number you give (114) for the ENTIRE BATTLE.

I could go on and on, but just this small bit of evidence once again proves you wrong.
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Kevinugly »

ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
ORIGINAL: Von Rom



Ah, yes. . .

Well, for the forum readers:

In another thread, Kevinugly declared that there were only double digit German armour units in the Lorraine Campaign in Sept-Dec 1944. He questioned 4th Armour's record of detroying 285 German armoured units during 12 days of battle.

As I recall I produced quite a bit of evidence refuting Kev's assertions, while proving 4th Armour's number.


To break my own rule, the link you provided showed 114 tanks prior to the Battle of Arracourt (25 available to 111th bde and 89 to 113th bde). Just over double digit then. Absolutely my last word on the matter.


It seems you can't add, either.

You're fighting a losing battle. . .
Absolutely my last word on the matter.

[8|]

I can't add? 89 and 25 equals 114
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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

More Information Regarding the Number of German Tanks Committed in Lorraine


The 4th armoured division destroyed "281 German tanks..." (Carlo D'Este, Patton: A Genius for War, p.663).

General Patton stated: "For the last three days [Sept 18-20] we have had as bitter and protracted fighting as I have ever encountered. . . We have destroyed well over a hundred tanks and killed thousands. . ." (Martin Blumenson & George S. Patton, The Patton Papers 1940-1945; Da Capo Press; (October 1, 1996); p.552).


In Osprey's book Lorraine 1944 : Patton Vs Manteuffel (Campaign Series, 75) Zaloga tells us that the Germans committed about 616 tanks and assault guns against 1,280 US tanks and tank destroyers.
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly



To break my own rule, the link you provided showed 114 tanks prior to the Battle of Arracourt (25 available to 111th bde and 89 to 113th bde). Just over double digit then. Absolutely my last word on the matter.


It seems you can't add, either.

You're fighting a losing battle. . .
Absolutely my last word on the matter.

[8|]

I can't add? 89 and 25 equals 114


I see you broke your NON-COMMENT rule AGAIN [8|]

The number you counted from that link presents ONLY partial information.

To get the full number of German tanks available, a person has to go to MULTIPLE sources.

Do I really need to explain this to you?

The fact that you usually rely on only ONE source explains your misconceptions about 4th Armoured, Dietrich, Malmedy, and a host of other issues. . .
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Kevinugly »

I see you broke your NON-COMMENT rule AGAIN

The number you counted from that link presents ONLY partial information.

To get the full number of German tanks available, a person has to go to MULTIPLE sources.

Do I really need to expalin this to you?

The fact that you usually rely on only ONE source explains your misconceptions about 4th Armoured, Dietrich, Malmedy, and a host of other issues. . .


I was commenting on the link that you provided, not anything to do with the Lorraine Campaign which has already been fully discussed on a previous thread. If you'd read my post correctly you would have realised that[:)].
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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
I see you broke your NON-COMMENT rule AGAIN

The number you counted from that link presents ONLY partial information.

To get the full number of German tanks available, a person has to go to MULTIPLE sources.

Do I really need to expalin this to you?

The fact that you usually rely on only ONE source explains your misconceptions about 4th Armoured, Dietrich, Malmedy, and a host of other issues. . .


I was commenting on the link that you provided, not anything to do with the Lorraine Campaign which has already been fully discussed on a previous thread. If you'd read my post correctly you would have realised that[:)].

That link (which I provided from a previous thread) listed only PARTIAL information. If you will recall, that previous thread was locked before I could list further sources (which I have provided above).
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Kevinugly »

ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
I see you broke your NON-COMMENT rule AGAIN

The number you counted from that link presents ONLY partial information.

To get the full number of German tanks available, a person has to go to MULTIPLE sources.

Do I really need to expalin this to you?

The fact that you usually rely on only ONE source explains your misconceptions about 4th Armoured, Dietrich, Malmedy, and a host of other issues. . .


I was commenting on the link that you provided, not anything to do with the Lorraine Campaign which has already been fully discussed on a previous thread. If you'd read my post correctly you would have realised that[:)].

That link (which I provided from a previous thread) listed only PARTIAL information. If you will recall, that previous thread was locked before I could list further sources (which I have provided above).

Your problem, not mine[:)] If you'd really wanted to continue the discussion you could have started a new thread shortly after that one had been shut down. As it is, I and the rest of the board have moved on and I can only suggest that you do too.

Have a nice day[:)]
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: Kevinugly
ORIGINAL: Von Rom
ORIGINAL: Kevinugly



I was commenting on the link that you provided, not anything to do with the Lorraine Campaign which has already been fully discussed on a previous thread. If you'd read my post correctly you would have realised that[:)].

That link (which I provided from a previous thread) listed only PARTIAL information. If you will recall, that previous thread was locked before I could list further sources (which I have provided above).

Your problem, not mine[:)] If you'd really wanted to continue the discussion you could have started a new thread shortly after that one had been shut down. As it is, I and the rest of the board have moved on and I can only suggest that you do too.

Have a nice day[:)]

Not my problem [;)]

Twice, on the same issue, you were proven wrong.

Yet, you continued to insist YOU were right.

I agree it's time to move on.
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Kevinugly »

What are you talking about? What particular issue? Please be more specific when you post[:)]
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by IronDuke_slith »

I was never involved in the Lorraine argument, so I will merely add in what my research tells me.

Firstly,
Von rom
The 4th armoured division destroyed "281 German tanks..." (Carlo D'Este, Patton: A Genius for War, p.663).


...is not completely true. D'Este tells us that 4th Armoured claimed 281 tanks destroyed. He isn't therefore offering evidence, merely reporting what we know from elsewhere, that the Division said it destroyed 281 German tanks. He is repeating what we have also read, not giving us anything new.

As for the fighting. The formations I can identify as being involved were 21st Panzer Division, 11th Panzer Division, 111th Panzer Brigade, 112th Panzer Brigade, 113th Panzer Brigade.

21st Panzer was badly mauled in Normandy, having been involved since the beginning. The best estimate of it's tank strength in September is 10 vehicles. This is attested by a couple of sources. 11th Panzer had been (according to Mellenthin) badly hit during the withdrawal in southern France and mustered 16 tanks when it joined the action (in the second phase of the fighting).

The three Panzer Brigades were theoretically equipped with about 90 tanks each. However, Mellenthin reports that 112th mustered only a handful of tanks when it joined the attacks. It had been in existence for 2-3 weeks before it joined the offensive, so I'm guessing it had already seen plenty of action. We can maybe assume it had 20 vehicles.

Therefore, I'd put paper tank strength at about 225-250 vehicles.

What we do know about German tank units at this stage in the war is that a very significant percentage were usually in the workshops in various states of repair. This was essentially caused by a lack of spare parts. At times in early 1944, almost half of all German armoured vehicles were non-operational because of this problem. We might assume the situation was slightly better before a major offensive, and perhaps only put a quarter of 111th and 113th Panzers into repair. This maybe gives them about 140 tanks between them.

My guess is the Germans committed into action around 180-200 vehicles. We know some survived. The badly hit 111th mustered 7 vehicles at the end of the offensive although Mellenthin does not tell us whether this figure included those in the workshop. I would doubt it because of the nature of the information he gives.

113th seems to have done a bit better.

It is feasible that as many as 150 German tanks were destroyed during this period. I'd put the upper limit at around the 180 mark. It is well short of 4th Armoured's claims, but then this isn't unusual. Figures of claimed kills were notoriously unreliable. I don't see any reason to think 4th Armoured should be treated any differently.

Whatever happened, Arracourt was a serious fight, and 4th Armoured performed very well. Many of the German crews facing them were raw, and made mistakes, but 4th Armoured made the most of those mistakes, because they were a very seasoned formation by this point. They had learned how to cope and tactically adapt to a battlefield where German tanks were often better, and the fog certainly helped as other posters have noted. Air power would also have played a part although there is an occasional trend these days to play down the ability of Aircraft to destroy tanks. Some interesting figures from Normandy suggest we shouldn't overdestimate the air force part at the expense of underestimating 4th Armoured's contribution.

It can claim to have been the most serious armoured fight since the bigger armoured battles at Caen, and in terms of numbers deployed was not matched until the Bulge. It was also an Allied victory. IT was a little close at times, but the result was clear cut.

Regards,
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: IronDuke

I was never involved in the Lorraine argument, so I will merely add in what my research tells me.

Firstly,
Von rom
The 4th armoured division destroyed "281 German tanks..." (Carlo D'Este, Patton: A Genius for War, p.663).


...is not completely true. D'Este tells us that 4th Armoured claimed 281 tanks destroyed. He isn't therefore offering evidence, merely reporting what we know from elsewhere, that the Division said it destroyed 281 German tanks. He is repeating what we have also read, not giving us anything new.

As for the fighting. The formations I can identify as being involved were 21st Panzer Division, 11th Panzer Division, 111th Panzer Brigade, 112th Panzer Brigade, 113th Panzer Brigade.

21st Panzer was badly mauled in Normandy, having been involved since the beginning. The best estimate of it's tank strength in September is 10 vehicles. This is attested by a couple of sources. 11th Panzer had been (according to Mellenthin) badly hit during the withdrawal in southern France and mustered 16 tanks when it joined the action (in the second phase of the fighting).

The three Panzer Brigades were theoretically equipped with about 90 tanks each. However, Mellenthin reports that 112th mustered only a handful of tanks when it joined the attacks. It had been in existence for 2-3 weeks before it joined the offensive, so I'm guessing it had already seen plenty of action. We can maybe assume it had 20 vehicles.

Therefore, I'd put paper tank strength at about 225-250 vehicles.

What we do know about German tank units at this stage in the war is that a very significant percentage were usually in the workshops in various states of repair. This was essentially caused by a lack of spare parts. At times in early 1944, almost half of all German armoured vehicles were non-operational because of this problem. We might assume the situation was slightly better before a major offensive, and perhaps only put a quarter of 111th and 113th Panzers into repair. This maybe gives them about 140 tanks between them.

My guess is the Germans committed into action around 180-200 vehicles. We know some survived. The badly hit 111th mustered 7 vehicles at the end of the offensive although Mellenthin does not tell us whether this figure included those in the workshop. I would doubt it because of the nature of the information he gives.

113th seems to have done a bit better.

It is feasible that as many as 150 German tanks were destroyed during this period. I'd put the upper limit at around the 180 mark. It is well short of 4th Armoured's claims, but then this isn't unusual. Figures of claimed kills were notoriously unreliable. I don't see any reason to think 4th Armoured should be treated any differently.

Whatever happened, Arracourt was a serious fight, and 4th Armoured performed very well. Many of the German crews facing them were raw, and made mistakes, but 4th Armoured made the most of those mistakes, because they were a very seasoned formation by this point. They had learned how to cope and tactically adapt to a battlefield where German tanks were often better, and the fog certainly helped as other posters have noted. Air power would also have played a part although there is an occasional trend these days to play down the ability of Aircraft to destroy tanks. Some interesting figures from Normandy suggest we shouldn't overdestimate the air force part at the expense of underestimating 4th Armoured's contribution.

It can claim to have been the most serious armoured fight since the bigger armoured battles at Caen, and in terms of numbers deployed was not matched until the Bulge. It was also an Allied victory. IT was a little close at times, but the result was clear cut.

Regards,
IronDuke


IronDuke

...is not completely true. D'Este tells us that 4th Armoured claimed 281 tanks destroyed. He isn't therefore offering evidence, merely reporting what we know from elsewhere, that the Division said it destroyed 281 German tanks. He is repeating what we have also read, not giving us anything new.

Well, Ironduke I see you are selective as usual.

What I have written above is COMPLETELY true.

I included the numbers from SEVEN sources as varifying 4th Armoured's claims.

I wrote the above from D'Este merely to save me typing what had already been established.

D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

As for the fighting. The formations I can identify as being involved were 21st Panzer Division, 11th Panzer Division, 111th Panzer Brigade, 112th Panzer Brigade, 113th Panzer Brigade.

Another cursory examination by yourself with which you are seeking to disprove something that NO military historian has done.

You seem to have overlooked these formations that were present:

133rd Panzer Brigade

106th Panzer Brigade

3d Panzergrenadier Division, just arrived from Italy in Sept, 1944

15th Panzergrenadier Division

553d Volksgrenadier Division

559th Volksgrenadier Division of the German First Army

462d Division

17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division

Many of the above formations would have had armour, and all of them would have had assault guns (StuGs and Hetzers, Jagdpanzer IV/70(V), etc).

In fact, there were many adhoc units that were being sent to Lorraine from all over Europe. Why? To stop Patton. Because Hitler wanted to hold Third Army while he planned the Ardennes campaign.

Therefore, I'd put paper tank strength at about 225-250 vehicles.


This is simply incorrect.

As I have indicated above, you left out more than EIGHT fighting formations, and I am sure there were plenty more.

Ospery's book of the Lorraine Campaign puts the number of German armoured vehicles at 616.

My guess is the Germans committed into action around 180-200 vehicles


And that is exactly what it is - a guess. And it is an incorrect, unsubstantiated guess at that.

It is feasible that as many as 150 German tanks were destroyed during this period. I'd put the upper limit at around the 180 mark. It is well short of 4th Armoured's claims, but then this isn't unusual. Figures of claimed kills were notoriously unreliable. I don't see any reason to think 4th Armoured should be treated any differently.


This is incorrect.

You have not provided a SINGLE source for your hypothetical numbers.

Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail.

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history.

For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.


In closing, all you have provided are unsubstantiated guesses.

I suppose those guesses should be accepted above ALL OTHER SOURCES that support 4th Armoured's claims. [8|]

So I ask you to provide a single source that proves 4th Armoured Division's number of destroyed German armoured vehicles is wrong.
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by a19999577 »

ORIGINAL: Von Rom


D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail.

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history.

For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.

For the record, I'm a University-graduated Historian and am currently working on my thesis. I have researched military topics before and published a couple of dissertations at different congresses.

So, my experience with military testimonies is that officers tend to overestimate the enemy's numbers, as well as their kills; regardless of how 'well trained' or 'honest' they may be. I never take numbers claimed by one of the sides as true until I can verify them with the other side's claims (in fact, in contemporary historiography actually considering anything 'true' is usually suspect).

And as to 'classic' historians, I used to be surprised at how some unaccuracies can last for decades or centuries without being disputed (I take it in my stride now, after all, if everyone got it right the first time around -assuming there is such a thing- what would the rest of us historians do?). In some of my research I have found numbers that have been hallowed for more than a century and which are incredibly easy to disprove with cursory documental examination.

Now, I haven't done any WW2 documental research (given that I don't handle German, Japanese, Russian etc. particularly well...), but in this particular matter in Lorraine we have a few methdological issues to deal with. We apparently have a plethora of bibliographical sources [known as 'secondary sources'] that Von Rom handles that all seem to agree on an exact number, which matches the American claim of kills.

I don't know whether these secondary sources have taken German claims of losses into account. I would, however be absolutely amazed if both numbers matched [American claims of kills, German claims of losses]. Such a phenomenon would merit a paper in itself, actually.

Historian Marc Bloch [in Apologie pour l'histoire ou métier d'historien] brings an important first hand account regarding this topic when he points out the frequent heuristic problems a historian can run into. As a soldier in 1940 he witnessed how retreating (or routing) French units often destroyed, lost or simply left behind all their documents. Much of the primary sources on these units was simply lost, and should this have happened with the units involved in these battles then we just will never know what the number of losses was.

Anyway, in closing, if all we have to prove that Xth American Division destroyed Y number of panzers are their claims, Patton's reputation and that no historian has taken the trouble to disprove it, then no, I'm not buying it.

Cheers.

[Just in case, I am NOT trying to undermine Patton's merits, nor call him and/or his officers liars]
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by IronDuke_slith »

...is not completely true. D'Este tells us that 4th Armoured claimed 281 tanks destroyed. He isn't therefore offering evidence, merely reporting what we know from elsewhere, that the Division said it destroyed 281 German tanks. He is repeating what we have also read, not giving us anything new.
Well, Ironduke I see you are selective as usual.

What I have written above is COMPLETELY true.

No it isn't. D'Este writes:

"claiming the destruction of 281 German tanks".

Therefore, D'Este is merely reporting what 4th Armoured claimed, he is not providing evidence it is true.
I included the numbers from SEVEN sources as varifying 4th Armoured's claims.

These sources do not verify, they merely repeat. The only people who claimed 4th Armoured's tally was 4th Armoured. Your other sources have no other figure or opinion to use but 4th Armoured's. They therefore quote this, but they are not independently verifying it, but quoting it. If you can't see the difference, trust me when I say the rest of the forum can.
I wrote the above from D'Este merely to save me typing what had already been established.

No, you wrote it because he is a serious historian and it was good to have him (you believed) back up your claims. I find it strange you are using a source you said was factually incorrect and which you discredited recently, but never mind....[:'(]
D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

That's because he is writing about Patton. He isn't going to investigate every non-Patton related event like this, he wants to finish the book before he turns 100.
In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

How can you say this merely studying the odd book and a series of websites that quote from it. You do not know what historians have said. As I've said, historians add the words "claimed" in there because they know that WWII readers will realise "claimed" is often higher than "actual" kills.
As for the fighting. The formations I can identify as being involved were 21st Panzer Division, 11th Panzer Division, 111th Panzer Brigade, 112th Panzer Brigade, 113th Panzer Brigade.
Another cursory examination by yourself with which you are seeking to disprove something that NO military historian has done.

Cursory? [8|] I think we can see an example of sursory coming up if you would like to compare what's above with what's below.

Firstly, lets refresh our memory on the terms of the argument using your own words.
Von Rom
There were a series of battles between Third Army and German forces between Sept 18-19 to Sept 28-30, 1944 that resulted in some of the biggest armoured battles on the western front.


and
Von Rom
From 20 to 25 September, the Fifth Panzer Army directed the 111th Panzer Brigade and the 11th Panzer Division into a series of attacks against the Arracourt position. Each assault followed the pattern set on 19 September. The Panzers attacked under the cover of morning fog, only to be thwarted by CCA's mobile defense and driven off by armored counterattacks of company or battalion strength. The defensive actions fought around Arracourt stalled the German offensive. The 4th Armored Division claimed 281 German tanks destroyed, 3,000 Germans killed, and another 3,000 taken prisoner in the fighting.


you're clearly talking about the battle of Arracourt.
Von Rom
You seem to have overlooked these formations that were present:

Have I....?
133rd Panzer Brigade

You're going to have to give me more info on this one. The Germans don't seem to have had a unit called the 133rd Panzer Brigade. For your imnfo, the Army Panzer Brigades number 100 through 113th. There was a 150th, but it was a specialist unit in the ardennes. So, please tell us more about 133rd?????????
106th Panzer Brigade

Ah yes, this unit had about 45 tanks on strength at it's peak, and lost 30 of these in a fight against 90th US Infantry division on 7th September. If it had ten tanks left to use in the battles of 18th-30th, I'd be surprised. In addition, it seems to have supported the 559th (more later on this formation) which attacked the 35th US infantry disicion on 24th. I don't think we can use this formnation, therefore, do you?
3d Panzergrenadier Division, just arrived from Italy in Sept, 1944

Never involved in the fighting around Arracourt during the battle in question.
15th Panzergrenadier Division


You've had more luck here. This had a nominal tank complement of 35 or so Stugs. However, it had been fighting 3rd Army for around 3 weeks before this battle, and Von Mellenthin described it as "weakened in bloody fighting". He doesn't even give a number of tanks for it, as he does with the other formations, which suggests there weren't too many at all.
We do know that around 25 of it's armoured vehicles were claimed destroyed by 4th Armoured on 14th before the Battle of Arracourt. Thus for the battle itself, it may have had fewer than ten tanks.
553d Volksgrenadier Division

This is a neat trick. The 553 VGD wasn't formed until 9 Oct! It did have an earlier unit it was formed from (553 Grenadier division) but it had no tanks and never fought in the battle of Arracourt anyway.
559th Volksgrenadier Division of the German First Army

As above, another division formed on 9th October. It's predescessor did fight north of Arracourt launching attacks between 24th and 30th Septemer, but unfortunately for you, it had no tanks authorised and the attack seems to have hit the positions of the 35th US Infantry Division judging from Mellenthin's maps.
462d Division

Oh dear, this one wasn't formed until 19th October 1944, well after the battle in question, no predescessor. It also had no tanks [:(].
17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division


Largely destroyed in Normandy, it had only ten tanks left in late July and another month of fighting still to go before our battle. It also never fought in the Arracourt battle anyway, and the units used in reform it in August (49th and 51st SS Panzergrenadier Brigades) had no tanks to contribute. Not looking like this had too much to do with our battle.
Many of the above formations would have had armour, and all of them would have had assault guns (StuGs and Hetzers, Jagdpanzer IV/70(V), etc).

This merely shows that you don't know much about the makeup of these units.

IronDuke
Therefore, I'd put paper tank strength at about 225-250 vehicles.
This is simply incorrect.

As I have indicated above, you left out more than EIGHT fighting formations, and I am sure there were plenty more.

As shown, I am still correct. If we can add 20 tanks to the tally from the formations above (which were largely uninvolved in the fighting and tankless any way) then we are doing very well. Perhaps you could find these other formations for us to examine? I doubt they exist, or at least, if they do, they were certainly never involved at Arracourt against 4th Armoured.
Ospery's book of the Lorraine Campaign puts the number of German armoured vehicles at 616.

The Lorraine campaign??? [8|] Von Rom, you said:
Von Rom
There were a series of battles between Third Army and German forces between Sept 18-19 to Sept 28-30, 1944 that resulted in some of the biggest armoured battles on the western front.


and
Von Rom
From 20 to 25 September, the Fifth Panzer Army directed the 111th Panzer Brigade and the 11th Panzer Division into a series of attacks against the Arracourt position. Each assault followed the pattern set on 19 September. The Panzers attacked under the cover of morning fog, only to be thwarted by CCA's mobile defense and driven off by armored counterattacks of company or battalion strength. The defensive actions fought around Arracourt stalled the German offensive. The 4th Armored Division claimed 281 German tanks destroyed, 3,000 Germans killed, and another 3,000 taken prisoner in the fighting.


Surely, you are not trying to prove 4th Armoured's figure by counting as taking part in the battle, every German tank within a hundred miles, that was within a hundred miles at some point in the campaign? [:-] I thought you were talking about German tanks attacking 4th Armoured around Arracourt between 18th-30th September as you indeed are judging from the quotes above.
IronDuke
My guess is the Germans committed into action around 180-200 vehicles

Von Rom
And that is exactly what it is - a guess. And it is an incorrect, unsubstantiated guess at that.

LOL [:D]. I am checking individual units for statistics using attested sources (Weigley, Nafziger, Mellenthin). You are counting units that didn't even take part, didn't have any tanks, and in one case, never existed! And I am unsubstantiated! LOL [:D]. I guess we will have to leave forum readers to decide who is unsubstantiated.

IronDuke
It is feasible that as many as 150 German tanks were destroyed during this period. I'd put the upper limit at around the 180 mark. It is well short of 4th Armoured's claims, but then this isn't unusual. Figures of claimed kills were notoriously unreliable. I don't see any reason to think 4th Armoured should be treated any differently.

Von Romon

This is incorrect.

You have not provided a SINGLE source for your hypothetical numbers.

Well, there were a lot of them. I tell you what, cite any specific figures, and I'll break down the number I've given, quoting the sources involved. If you don't, then we have to assume I'm right, because you haven't proven anything wrong.
Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history..

Patton ran the war from his jeep, moving between front line units, directing things as he saw them. He was a difficult officer to staff for as a result. He also didn't compile 4th Armoured's tally for the day (or are you suggesting he did?)

Most units who made inflated claims weren't lying. There are a number of reasons why claims are higher than usual. Don't you know this?
For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.

For the fighting, I've already said it fought well. This proves nothing about the tanks destroyed claim.

Von Rom
In closing, all you have provided are unsubstantiated guesses.

Incorrect. I have based my guesses on the best available evidence. You are trying to use irrelevant stuff (non-existant units, tank free divisions etc) to prove your point. As I said, let the forum decide.
Von Rom
I suppose those guesses should be accepted above ALL OTHER SOURCES that support 4th Armoured's claims. [8|]

As I said, 4th Armoured make the claim, everyone else reports it. Do any of your sources test the claim? No, they simply repeat the figure 4th Armoured give. A figure we know from experience was often inflated. Your sources don't verify it, merely repeat it, I am surprised you cannot tell the difference. To verify it, someone else (not from 4th Armoured) would have had to have counted the kills. Which of your sources did this? Which of your sources were even there (in addition to 4th Armoured who made the initial claim).

Of course, there are a number of ways for you to prove me wrong.

1. Analyse the battles for us, listing the formations that attacked 4th Armoured, giving dates and places for their attacks, and tell us how many tanks they had. We can tot the numbers up and see if there are enough to match 4th Armoured's claim. That's all I've done.

2. Give us a list of these other formations you are "sure" were there, but can't name [8|]. We can find them and see if we can add their tank totals in.

3. Dispute my claims about the formations you listed. Give sources and we'll compare our sources.

4. Use the old favourite
Von Rom
I may answer this sometime down the road.

But for now, I simply don't feel like it.



Otherwise, you're just saying I'm wrong, not proving it, I'm afraid.

Regards,
IronDuke
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by IronDuke_slith »

ORIGINAL: a19999577
ORIGINAL: Von Rom


D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail.

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history.

For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.

For the record, I'm a University-graduated Historian and am currently working on my thesis. I have researched military topics before and published a couple of dissertations at different congresses.

So, my experience with military testimonies is that officers tend to overestimate the enemy's numbers, as well as their kills; regardless of how 'well trained' or 'honest' they may be. I never take numbers claimed by one of the sides as true until I can verify them with the other side's claims (in fact, in contemporary historiography actually considering anything 'true' is usually suspect).

And as to 'classic' historians, I used to be surprised at how some unaccuracies can last for decades or centuries without being disputed (I take it in my stride now, after all, if everyone got it right the first time around -assuming there is such a thing- what would the rest of us historians do?). In some of my research I have found numbers that have been hallowed for more than a century and which are incredibly easy to disprove with cursory documental examination.

Now, I haven't done any WW2 documental research (given that I don't handle German, Japanese, Russian etc. particularly well...), but in this particular matter in Lorraine we have a few methdological issues to deal with. We apparently have a plethora of bibliographical sources [known as 'secondary sources'] that Von Rom handles that all seem to agree on an exact number, which matches the American claim of kills.

I don't know whether these secondary sources have taken German claims of losses into account. I would, however be absolutely amazed if both numbers matched [American claims of kills, German claims of losses]. Such a phenomenon would merit a paper in itself, actually.

Historian Marc Bloch [in Apologie pour l'histoire ou métier d'historien] brings an important first hand account regarding this topic when he points out the frequent heuristic problems a historian can run into. As a soldier in 1940 he witnessed how retreating (or routing) French units often destroyed, lost or simply left behind all their documents. Much of the primary sources on these units was simply lost, and should this have happened with the units involved in these battles then we just will never know what the number of losses was.

Anyway, in closing, if all we have to prove that Xth American Division destroyed Y number of panzers are their claims, Patton's reputation and that no historian has taken the trouble to disprove it, then no, I'm not buying it.

Cheers.

[Just in case, I am NOT trying to undermine Patton's merits, nor call him and/or his officers liars]

I'm impressed [&o]. I got my degree in history in 1989 (showing my age). I'd love to do more, but I have a job that pays the bills [:(]. I've thought about doing something part time as a hobby, but correcting Von Rom keeps me busy, so not sure I'd have the time [;)].

I agree with what you said. I think most historians since 44 will have merely repeated 4th Armoured's claims. Since the source for each individual claim is the same, I don't think we can class it as verification can we? There's only one source, no matter how many people repeat it.

The best way seems to be (to me) to see how many tanks the Germans committed. It will give us some idea of a ball park figure we can compare with the 4th Armoured's claims. If they killed more than the Germans committed, then we can get suspiscious [;)].

Regards,
IronDuke
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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: a19999577
ORIGINAL: Von Rom


D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail.

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history.

For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.

For the record, I'm a University-graduated Historian and am currently working on my thesis. I have researched military topics before and published a couple of dissertations at different congresses.

So, my experience with military testimonies is that officers tend to overestimate the enemy's numbers, as well as their kills; regardless of how 'well trained' or 'honest' they may be. I never take numbers claimed by one of the sides as true until I can verify them with the other side's claims (in fact, in contemporary historiography actually considering anything 'true' is usually suspect).

And as to 'classic' historians, I used to be surprised at how some unaccuracies can last for decades or centuries without being disputed (I take it in my stride now, after all, if everyone got it right the first time around -assuming there is such a thing- what would the rest of us historians do?). In some of my research I have found numbers that have been hallowed for more than a century and which are incredibly easy to disprove with cursory documental examination.

Now, I haven't done any WW2 documental research (given that I don't handle German, Japanese, Russian etc. particularly well...), but in this particular matter in Lorraine we have a few methdological issues to deal with. We apparently have a plethora of bibliographical sources [known as 'secondary sources'] that Von Rom handles that all seem to agree on an exact number, which matches the American claim of kills.

I don't know whether these secondary sources have taken German claims of losses into account. I would, however be absolutely amazed if both numbers matched [American claims of kills, German claims of losses]. Such a phenomenon would merit a paper in itself, actually.

Historian Marc Bloch [in Apologie pour l'histoire ou métier d'historien] brings an important first hand account regarding this topic when he points out the frequent heuristic problems a historian can run into. As a soldier in 1940 he witnessed how retreating (or routing) French units often destroyed, lost or simply left behind all their documents. Much of the primary sources on these units was simply lost, and should this have happened with the units involved in these battles then we just will never know what the number of losses was.

Anyway, in closing, if all we have to prove that Xth American Division destroyed Y number of panzers are their claims, Patton's reputation and that no historian has taken the trouble to disprove it, then no, I'm not buying it.

Cheers.

[Just in case, I am NOT trying to undermine Patton's merits, nor call him and/or his officers liars]


Well, well, well,

I see you have returned along with Ironduke.

You show up when Ironduke arrives; you leave, when Ironduke leaves.

You even answer posts addressed to Ironduke.

You also mentioned that you were leaving this thread yesterday. Yet, here you are. [8|]

Trying to get in the "Last Word"? [;)]

Ya know I seem to recall someone saying this just the other day: "Some people just have to get in the last word. . ."

LOL

Now, I haven't done any WW2 documental research

Yet, you certainly sound like you are an authority.

You have done absolutely NO WW2 research, yet you can state categorically that ALL these sources, including 4th Artmoured's may be wrong. [8|]

In 60 years no military historian has proven them wrong.

Remember, there are a lot of revisionist historians who re-write history all the time. Yet, where are they?

What about Charles Whiting? He doesn't like Patton. Where are his claims as to the number of tanks destroyed?

Yet, all you have to state is nothing but surmises, guesses, and unsubstantiated claims.

If you said all this on a History paper I would give you an "F".
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Von Rom
Posts: 1631
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: IronDuke

[edited for space]

Regards,
IronDuke


Well, Ironduke, I see you like to debate.

However, you have provided absoutely NOTHING NEW to this debate over the validity of 4th armoured's numbers of German tanks destroyed. Absolutely nothing.

Where are your sources?

Where are your books?

Where are the page numbers?

Where are the tank numbers?

Where are the authors?

Where is you analysis?

Again, you debate with nothing; you argue with guesses; you provide only unsubstantiated theories. . .

You simply have NOTHING.

I will let the readers decide who is right here.

I have many, many sources that support 4th Armoured's claims.

The additional units I provided above was done through a quick survey showing readers just some of the units you neglected to mention. [;)]

There are many more units I have NOT mentioned, which you have simply failed to include.

You claim that all the additional units I listed contained only an additional 20 tanks. This is a pure guess on your part. Where are your sources?

The 3d Panzergrenadier Division, alone, contained 33 assault guns. . .

So this ONE unit alone totally refutes your very poor conclusion.

3d Panzergrenadier Division, just arrived from Italy in Sept, 1944 (The rifle strength of the 3rd Panzer Grenadier Division was still nearly complete, it's artillery was good, and in addition it now had a complement of thirty three assault guns-an unusual number for any German division at this stage of the war. [From the official history of the war, commonly referred to as the "green books", "The Lorraine Campaign" volume, by Col. H.M. Cole].

Like I said - you have absolutely nothing.

I am actually shocked at your statements, analysis and numbers, which are backed by NOTHING.


Even so, I don't have to prove anything [:D]

All the history books AGREE with me.
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Von Rom
Posts: 1631
Joined: Fri May 12, 2000 8:00 am

RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

ORIGINAL: IronDuke
ORIGINAL: a19999577
ORIGINAL: Von Rom


D'Este, as both an historian and military officer, does not refute this claim. 4th Armoured's published official unit history states it destroyed this many armoured vehicles.

In 60 years NO military historian has refuted this claim. Show me a SINGLE source that proves 4th Armoured's claim to be incorrect.

Patton was an extremely demanding boss of Third Army. He had a penchant for efficiency, accuracy and detail.

I seriously doubt the officers of 4th Armoured would have lied about the details. 4th Armoured was well trained and boasted a very exemplery history.

For the Lorraine Campaign armoured battles it won a Presidential Unit Citation.

For the record, I'm a University-graduated Historian and am currently working on my thesis. I have researched military topics before and published a couple of dissertations at different congresses.

So, my experience with military testimonies is that officers tend to overestimate the enemy's numbers, as well as their kills; regardless of how 'well trained' or 'honest' they may be. I never take numbers claimed by one of the sides as true until I can verify them with the other side's claims (in fact, in contemporary historiography actually considering anything 'true' is usually suspect).

And as to 'classic' historians, I used to be surprised at how some unaccuracies can last for decades or centuries without being disputed (I take it in my stride now, after all, if everyone got it right the first time around -assuming there is such a thing- what would the rest of us historians do?). In some of my research I have found numbers that have been hallowed for more than a century and which are incredibly easy to disprove with cursory documental examination.

Now, I haven't done any WW2 documental research (given that I don't handle German, Japanese, Russian etc. particularly well...), but in this particular matter in Lorraine we have a few methdological issues to deal with. We apparently have a plethora of bibliographical sources [known as 'secondary sources'] that Von Rom handles that all seem to agree on an exact number, which matches the American claim of kills.

I don't know whether these secondary sources have taken German claims of losses into account. I would, however be absolutely amazed if both numbers matched [American claims of kills, German claims of losses]. Such a phenomenon would merit a paper in itself, actually.

Historian Marc Bloch [in Apologie pour l'histoire ou métier d'historien] brings an important first hand account regarding this topic when he points out the frequent heuristic problems a historian can run into. As a soldier in 1940 he witnessed how retreating (or routing) French units often destroyed, lost or simply left behind all their documents. Much of the primary sources on these units was simply lost, and should this have happened with the units involved in these battles then we just will never know what the number of losses was.

Anyway, in closing, if all we have to prove that Xth American Division destroyed Y number of panzers are their claims, Patton's reputation and that no historian has taken the trouble to disprove it, then no, I'm not buying it.

Cheers.

[Just in case, I am NOT trying to undermine Patton's merits, nor call him and/or his officers liars]

I'm impressed [&o]. I got my degree in history in 1989 (showing my age). I'd love to do more, but I have a job that pays the bills [:(]. I've thought about doing something part time as a hobby, but correcting Von Rom keeps me busy, so not sure I'd have the time [;)].

I agree with what you said. I think most historians since 44 will have merely repeated 4th Armoured's claims. Since the source for each individual claim is the same, I don't think we can class it as verification can we? There's only one source, no matter how many people repeat it.

The best way seems to be (to me) to see how many tanks the Germans committed. It will give us some idea of a ball park figure we can compare with the 4th Armoured's claims. If they killed more than the Germans committed, then we can get suspiscious [;)].

Regards,
IronDuke

You seem to be easily impressed.

I seem to recall that you were also impressed by a Quartermaster's webpage Kev produced in another thread which contained info he was using in a debate with me over Metz.

As it turned out that entire page had been plagerized from another paper written at the Command and General Staff College. [:D]

So much for your impressions [8|]

You claim to have a history degree, yet all your comments about 4th Armoured have been guesses and theories and empty words.

You can say anything you want.

But where are your sources?

Without sources, without concrete numbers, you are talking pure mumbo-jumbo. . .

Like I said - I don't have to prove anything.

If you don't like 4th Armoured's numbers - then prove them wrong with credible sources, authors and page numbers.
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Von Rom
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RE: 'No Patton'

Post by Von Rom »

Ironduke:

heheh

You'll bend over backwards arguing until you are blue in the face over how many tanks might have been in Lorraine, in the face of ALL established sources that totally refute your claims.

And you provide NO sources.

Yet, you simply couldn't figure out that Dietrich's sworn direct testimony did not magically turn into hearsay simply because he later recanted it. . . [8|]

And you also stated that if I didn't present Dietrich's testimony to you, then it simply didn't exist! [8|]

And you also believed those SS defendents were poorly treated and should have been released. [8|]

And you believe the battle of Kursk is similar to that of the Battle of the Bulge [8|]

And you believe that counting total number of days for a trip should include the first day regardless of what time the trip starts on that first day. [8|]

Why didn't you do any research into the above situations, Ironduke?

Where is your analysis of them?

Why aren't you debating those questions?

Hmmmm?
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