The historical test

[Jonathan Palfrey]

I've copied the comment below from the Wish List thread...

ORIGINAL: Thresh

I wish I could play this game as historically accurate as I can, and still get a reasonably accurate outcome.

Currently, that's not possible.

This is a good test of any game representing a historical conflict. Of course, the game should allow you to use your own choice of strategies, otherwise it's not a game.

However, if both players choose to use the strategies that were used historically, they should get more or less the results that occurred historically.

If the historical strategies are impossible to use in the game, then the game isn't representing what it claims to represent.

If the historical strategies are usable but lead to unhistorical results, then the game's mechanics or calculations are probably wrong and should be tweaked in some way.

[Twotribes]

Well I must admit, in the case of the Civil War it has been very hard to make a game that was very historical and competitive. I think the base game of FOF gives to much parity to the south, BUT some restrictions must apply to the north or hindsight really would crush the south quickly.

The Economies are to skewed in my opinion. The North doesnt have enough and the South has to much in at least one regard. The diplomatic part can be very ahistorical a few "good" rolls and the south will be head on research in most fields, which simply didnt happen.

Overall though, because of the easy to change files in most respects, I would say this game is very good one, it can be good for replay and parity and it can be good for reasonably historic recreation.

[Sonny]

ORIGINAL: Twotribes

Well I must admit, in the case of the Civil War it has been very hard to make a game that was very historical and competitive. I think the base game of FOF gives to much parity to the south, BUT some restrictions must apply to the north or hindsight really would crush the south quickly.

.....................

Exactly! What is really needed for historical accuracy would be either to incorporate the actual problems and difficulties that made the Union victory take so long or gameplay restrictions/balances.

The first would be almost impossible without a super computer and would be far outside the scope of this game - or would confine the player to historical paths which give the player so few options as to not make playing enjoyable . The second seems to upset the grognards.

There certainly are some problems which need to be corrected in the game balance area and we are told they are being worked on.

[Jonathan Palfrey]

ORIGINAL: Twotribes

Well I must admit, in the case of the Civil War it has been very hard to make a game that was very historical and competitive.

Are you implying that the historical conflict wasn't competitive? It seemed pretty competitive to me...

Sure, the South lost, and given the balance of advantages it wasn't surprising that it lost. But at several stages of the war it did well enough to give Lincoln some serious worries. A historically-accurate game shouldn't be a walkover for the North.

[Titanwarrior89]

Probley the new civilwar game coming out by Pocus and friends will be much more historical. However I do like this one but it is Not history.

I think most historical wargamers(myself included)want the game to give you the war has it was but beable to change history within the historical framework of the history presented.

This is a fun game based on the American Civilwar- but it is far from being the American Civilwar. This one is more of a Market game but not bad at that.

I would still recommend it to people who enjoy a good game.[:)]

[Titanwarrior89]

Jon! I agree with ya buddy. You hit the nail on the head.[:)]

ORIGINAL: Jonathan Palfrey

ORIGINAL: Twotribes

Well I must admit, in the case of the Civil War it has been very hard to make a game that was very historical and competitive.

Are you implying that the historical conflict wasn't competitive? It seemed pretty competitive to me...

Sure, the South lost, and given the balance of advantages it wasn't surprising that it lost. But at several stages of the war it did well enough to give Lincoln some serious worries. A historically-accurate game shouldn't be a walkover for the North.

[Roger Neilson II]

I think in an unbalanced historical situation like this we have to redefine what we mean by win or lose.

As far as I am aware the nearest thing to an actual loss on the part of the Union was in 1864 when the elections were due - had the war continued to go badly Lincoln may have lost and a peace candidate would have given the South what it wanted. Once that is past then its difficult to see how the South could have won as the North's supremacy just begins to steamroller.....

So a better way of looking at win/loss would be surely to take the actual end date and regard that as a 'drawn' game. Ok the Union won but if what we are trying to achieve here is a better than historical outcome then that provided the line to work from. If the Union can finish the war faster then it gets a 'win' that is qualified by a performance descriptor - for example - your performance was x weeks better than in real life.... thus you are measuring the win in time terms. Conversely for the Confederacy the descriptor would be 'you maintained the conflict for ..... weeks more than in real life. It then become a measure of achievement rather than a straight win/loss.

At this point you start to question why you need to add in artificial game balancing features...... and you end up with a closer simulation - which is less of a 'game'. Don't know how possible this would be to mode, I suspect its in the coding so its not.

Cheers

Roger

[Titanwarrior89]

Yes, yes Roger! You are correct as well.[:D] Will you have one of those tonight(your picture)?


If your fellows remember Victory games The Civilwar was close to what Roger is saying.[:)]

[Roger Neilson II]

Not Guinness, it doesn't taste the same when not drunk in Ireland! However there is some nice wine or whisky available - oh the choices in life we have to make!

If I recall the Victory Games ACW its main problem was that you were able to do things so quickly the war could be over in a year. It always struck me as a shame that as the actual game was not bad.

Roger

[Titanwarrior89]

It used command pts joined with Leaders rolls to see if they moved. It was hard for the Union in the begining of the war in VG ACW to get any kind of movement forward. This did not change until later in the war when you finally received your....... Grants,Shermans and other excellent union leaders.

You really had to worry about some of the Leader rolls during combat-you could not afford to lose many playing the southern side.

I liked the game myself. Spent many a hour on that one.[:)]

[Roger Neilson II]

Not the one I had then, its so long ago I cannot be sure what the title/publisher was.

Roger

[Twotribes]

Due to problems with leadership the North gave the South at least 1 maybe 2 years of that war that didnt have to be. No One in the East was willing or able to grasp the concept of what the strength of the North was when facing Lee and Jackson. Grant showed them when he came East.

A player doesnt have to wait for 2 years if one gives the north everything they historically had and dont provide some kind of leadership restrictions. The South never had a chance EXCEPT by perception. They had to break the Norths will to wage war, the desire to reunite the Country. Militarily , economically they never had a prayer.

Once the shooting began it was over for the South. Unless they could break the will of the North.

[Mike Scholl]

ORIGINAL: Twotribes

Well I must admit, in the case of the Civil War it has been very hard to make a game that was very historical and competitive. I think the base game of FOF gives to much parity to the south, BUT some restrictions must apply to the north or hindsight really would crush the south quickly.

The Economies are to skewed in my opinion. The North doesnt have enough and the South has to much in at least one regard. The diplomatic part can be very ahistorical a few "good" rolls and the south will be head on research in most fields, which simply didnt happen.

Overall though, because of the easy to change files in most respects, I would say this game is very good one, it can be good for replay and parity and it can be good for reasonably historic recreation.

This is where you are all "missing the boat". You make a "Simulation Game" as historically accurate as possible. Period! That's the BASE POINT from which all else proceeds. Then you use the "bonus options" to make it "competative". And let the modders handle "fantasies" like the "Mighty Confederate Navy". If you don't get it right to start with, it's almost impossible to correct it going backwards. In the IT business it's called "Garbage In/Garbage Out".

And before someone launches into a tirade about how "it's a game, not a simulation" --- read the Title. FORGE OF FREEDOM, The American Civil War 1861-1865. Nothing about being an abstract, balanced, game set in the 1860's...or strange happenings in the Andromeda Galaxy. "The American Civil War". Warts and all, un-balanced, the real situation facing both sides; being the implied promise. As long as it's "handicapable" and "modable", you can create "balance" in whatever manner you wish. But you can't make historical if it's not there to start with.

[jimkehn]

Roger, I agree with you with regard to your post about winning the game. I see so many gamers whining that the game is not balanced because the South (or Germany, or Japan, of "fill in the blank") cannot win the war. In my opinion, if a game is to represent history, the South should NOT be able to "win the war". But the player who plays the South should be able to win the game. And to follow up with your theory on timeline, there are potentially other units of measure. Conquered (and unconquered) cities. Casualtie counts. Resources in tact. etc., etc. My philosophy has always been to adjust the victory conditions so the underdog could win the game without turning history completely on its head. Anyone remember the Europa series? Case White comes to mind. A good Polish player could win the game, but no way in hell would he drive Germany out of East Prussia. A game that would allow that wouldn't be a historical simulation.
  I haven't completed my first game of FoF yet. I am enjoying hell outta the game, but some of it just doesn't feel quite right. Not sure what it would take to make it feel right, but it seems that I as the south can run willy nilly around those Northern states and capture the ones with no cities/forts with impunity....at least against the AI. And while there is little to be gained, there is some to be gained. And the risk/reward ratio seems to warrant it.
Granted, the AI made a costly mistake that few human opponents would make. The North took Fredericksburg with relative ease, using a huge Army of the Potomac, and then marched right into Lynchburg without leaving anything protecting its rear. On the following turn, I marched ANV into Fredericksburg, sealing his line of retreat. I then attacked him in Lynchburg, and since Lee and Jackson had better initiative, I caught him where I wanted him. And while he slightly outnumbered me (we both had on top of 50,000 men), I was able to defeat him in QC. The combat was a close run thing, going down to the last two brigades (or three.....not sure now) on each side. But in the end, the North was defeated and all troops either died or surrendered. He has literally no fighting force, now. [Playing on First Seargent, IIRC]

[Mike Scholl]

Exactly Jim. The fun and challange is in doing what the real commanders did (or couldn't do) while facing the same challanges, problems, and force ratios. Give yourself too much in the way of "bennies" and you may well win, but you won't have achieved anything. If you are playing the "scrappy, underdog, Confederacy" you need to feel caught between "a rock and a hard place". If you are playing the powerful but cumbersome and sometimes politically handicapped Union..., you should feel Lincoln's frustration with his generals and his political "friends".

[Jonathan Palfrey]

ORIGINAL: Sonny

What is really needed for historical accuracy would be either to incorporate the actual problems and difficulties that made the Union victory take so long or gameplay restrictions/balances.

The first would be almost impossible without a super computer and would be far outside the scope of this game - or would confine the player to historical paths which give the player so few options as to not make playing enjoyable. The second seems to upset the grognards.

Supercomputer? Since when has a supercomputer been needed to play a game?

The art of game design is to represent the essentials of a complex situation in a much simpler way. If you tried to represent all the factors of the original situation to ten decimal places of accuracy, sure you'd need a supercomputer but that's not game design. The fault of almost all modern computer games is that they include too much detail -- because they have the technology to do so. All this detail just gives players too much work to do, the games take too long to play -- and the essential strategical factors in the situation are obscured, because the game hides them in a welter of unnecessary details.

For instance, in a game of the whole American Civil War I see no need to represent all the different weapon types explicitly. There were various different weapons used at the time, yes; but I submit that you could arm all the troops with the same weapons and it would make no real difference to the strategical situation. The quality of weapons could just be factored into the quality of the troops in general.

There are two main tests of a game like this. As I said at the start of this thread, one test is whether you can pursue historical strategies and get roughly historical results. The other test is whether the game stops you from pursuing strategies that would have been impossible in reality. (When I say 'strategies', I mean grand strategies affecting the whole course of the war, not little exploits such as cavalry raids, which made no real difference overall.)

If the game passes both tests both with and without a certain game feature, best to discard that feature (or least make it optional), because it's complicating the game without contributing anything essential to it.

I don't criticize a brigade-level game for not representing regiments or companies. That's a valid design decision and surely a game can pass the historical tests without representing small units explicitly. Probably a divisional-level game could pass both tests tolerably well without representing brigades either.

I've love to see an ACW game that could be played to completion in a few hours while passing the historical tests. I believe it could be done. But no-one seems inclined to produce such games. Sigh.

[Queeg]

For you folks who are complaining about balance issues, what difficulty and power settings are you using? I agree that that AI has been a bit of a pushover in my first couple of games, but I've been playing at low difficulty and balanced power settings. Before we advocate a complete overhaul of the game balance, it would be nice to know what can achieved using the settings already in the game.

[Jonathan Palfrey]

I'm not complaining about balance issues. The game already has simple controls to modify the game balance, and I agree that's the right way to do it.

The standard game should have the historical balance: the North should win most (but not all) games between players of equal ability. People who want a more balanced game should be able to get it by using a game balance modifier control.

[Queeg]

I tend to think that the base game should be balanced and historically plausible - and fun. The settings then can be used to tweak the balance to satisfy the differing tastes for what is "realistic." And I've yet to see any solid proof that that can't be done with the setting options already in the game.

[Jonathan Palfrey]

I think "balanced and historically plausible" is in general a contradictory objective. Most historical war situations were not balanced.

However, as Roger has suggested, you can balance a game by adjusting the victory conditions: in this case, the Confederate player can be awarded a win for doing better than the real Confederates did. That's sensible; and in fact FoF already implements that idea in effect, by awarding the Confederate player extra victory points from 1865 onwards. (Full marks to Western Civ for this rather neat idea.)

I temporarily forgot about this above when I said that the North should win most games. Given the extra victory point scheme, it's not necessarily true that the North should win most games.