The question to ask about The Italians

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RangerJoe
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by RangerJoe »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay
ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

This is from the aftermath of the initial coup of FIC:

The occupation of southern French Indochina did not happen immediately. The Vichy government had agreed that some 40,000 troops could be stationed there. However, Japanese planners did not immediately move troops there, worried that such a move would be inflammatory to relations between Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Furthermore, within the Japanese high command there was a disagreement over what to do about the Soviet threat to the north of their Manchurian territories. The tipping point came just after the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union in late June 1941. With the Soviets tied down, the high command concluded that a "strike south" would solve Japan's problems with the United States, most notably the increasing American concerns about Japan's moves in China, and the possibility of a crippling oil embargo on Japan. To prepare for an invasion of the Dutch East Indies, some 140,000 Japanese troops invaded southern French Indochina on 28 July 1941.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_ ... _Indochina

Without the Soviets being tied down, there is no occupation of French Indochina.

Exactly! And, therefore, no embargo of oil by the US!

Not necessarily true. There could still be an embargo of oil and scrap metal. After all, now the US will also be supporting Spain.
With the Germans only building the Stuka, a short ranged and slow dive bomber, what about the fighter program? What about longer ranged bombers such as the FW 200? Which was used as a long ranged Naval Search aircraft and bomber?

Did you know that the 40mm Bofors could easily ruin a Stuka pilots whole day?

Dive bombers are actually more survivable than torpedo bombers. And the ocean bottom is populated by BBs and CVs put there by them.

Not necessarily. The ocean floor is not densely populated by BBs and CVs. Besides, the torpedo bombers put a hole in the hull of a ship thus allowing water to get inside. Not too many ships float very well when they are full of water.
When you state that the Luftwaffe in Northern France would be demonstrating, would they be marching with signs? What would the signs state? Would the signs state "Deutschland über alles" or something like that?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonstration_(military)

Like I asked, what signs would they be carrying since you had previously stated that the Luftwaffe would be doing nothing in northern France.

Have you been feeling okay lately?

So do you prefer:

The Monkees - Daydream Believer

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xvqeSJlgaNk

or

Puff, the Magic Dragon

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s26e_86-K0k

The US wanted Japan out of China, that is why the diplomatic pressure was on. The oil and scrap iron embargoes were also part of that so they still might have occurred.

Dive bombers, hanging in the sky, going in a steep dive towards their target, apparently not moving with the 40mm Bofors gunners ready to fire . . . [:'(]

Since the Germans only have a limited amount of resources, anything that they put to the Stukas can't be used to build fighters or more capable bombers. Oh wait, maybe Hitler will put the necessary resources out of his posterior . . . [8|]
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by RangerJoe »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

ORIGINAL: warspite1

I think this says much about how you’ve approached this whole scenario. You are not trying to understand the time, the personalities, the motivations and how all the various factors came together and could be tweaked to provide different outcomes. In other words, you’ve ignored much of what makes such exercises so interesting.

Essentially you are approaching this as some sort of war game where you can just do as you please with the ‘counters’, no matter how gamey, no matter how unrealistic. After all, in your world there are no personalities to win over, no ego’s to massage, no diplomatic battles to be won.

The Luftwaffe in Northern France is a case in point. The Luftwaffe out-numbered Fighter Command massively. They were full of confidence having seen off all before them, despite their own not inconsiderable losses during Yellow. The Luftwaffe fully expected to take centre stage in the prelude to Sea Lion and were supremely confident of the outcome. They had been fed the propaganda about the RAF being on its last knees. They wanted to get at them.

Sadly for them, Sea Lion is not going to happen. Hitler has been persuaded that there is a better way to take out the British. But the war isn’t over – and the war against the British isn’t over. It’s just going to be focussed in the Mediterranean for a while. But there is a job to be done against the United Kingdom as an important part of that. The very last thing the Germans want to do is give the British time and space to recover from France. That would be madness and would allow the British to prepare for what is to come elsewhere. The best the Germans can do is to keep the pressure on, don’t let up.

But not according to you. The Germans, with the massive advantage (no hindsight allowed – they don’t know they would get beaten in a BoB) decide to do…… nothing. They will ‘demonstrate’, leaving British factories, dockyards, aircraft manufacturers, and not to forget Fighter Command, alone to build up. The FAA and branches of the RAF suffered as a result of the BoB and the desperate need for pilots. Now this won’t happen. The Germans are happy apparently to sit in Northern France and ‘demonstrate’, allowing the British to recover. Right…….

So, your whole argument boils down to "Hitler wouldn't do this." That's not what this exercise is about. It's about whether it will work. Once that's established - and it pretty much has been - we can work on Hitler.
I’ll not bother mentioning the ‘night invasion’ rubbish again. I don’t know what you are talking about and you obviously can’t be bothered to explain it so perhaps you don’t either. If you believe what you’ve been writing then – let’s be kind and say you are a tad off-base - if you’ve written it for some other purpose then I’ll leave you to explain it or not – I can only ask so many times.

I don't know how it could be any simpler. Everything happens at night instead of in the day. At night the RAF isn't a factor, while the RN is. By day the RAF is the factor and the RN isn't.

But the important point is that the British can't discount the threat the Germans pose just because some action they presume to be essential isn't happening. They don't know the nature of the German plan, and those plans can have wide variance.
Excellent, you are clearly as clued up as Goering, although you have the benefit of hindsight…. Great, let’s get those stuka assembly lines going.

Already going. Just have to be ramped up a bit.
Your whole treatment of Japan and the choices she faced is perhaps the most illogical, and ill-thought through of all you’ve suggested. It’s not just military matters you’ve failed to grasp. You seriously believe that Japan would play such stupid games with their economy, with their oil? There is no positive outcome on which Japan can rely here with any certainty - we know that but we need to place ourselves in Japan's shoes. If they remain in China – which they have chosen to do - then their economic, military and industrial position is going in one direction… fast. There is nothing like a war to make dwindling resources disappear even faster – and Japan is at war with China. But you suggest the Japanese Government takes one of two choices, neither of which make sense given the options:

- Waits for a Barbarossa that may or may not happen, and reduce their stockpiles of strategic assets to dangerous levels in the mean time – and who knows, maybe even exhaust them if they get the calculations wrong. Do you genuinely not understand what you are suggesting here?
- Attack just the NEI from Indo-China, an Indo-China that remember ACCORDING TO YOUR OWN ARGUMENT they have not seized the southern airfields from because of their fear of the USSR. You need to pay more attention to what you are spouting out.

And while we are talking about your arguments being totally contradictory, let’s see if I’ve got this right.

According to you the Japanese can’t possibly move into French Indo-China:

a) because Wiki says so (did you really post that?? [8|]), and
b) because they know the Soviets might attack them. These are the Soviets that are currently being surrounded in the west and also Soviets that Japan signed a treaty with just three months previously.

BUT

According to you the Japanese can attack the NEI without dealing with the British and USA because the Japanese know the British and USA won’t attack them if they do.

Convenient what these Japanese do and don’t know isn’t it????

Sorry the ugly wiki article is ruining your beautiful theory!

It clearly shows that, without Barbarossa, there isn't even an invasion of French Indochina. That means the embargo doesn't happen. That means your entire line of reasoning is a collapsed house of cards.

Barbarossa was a prerequisite for the Rising Sun offensive. That's clear from the wiki article.
And speaking about what is and isn’t known…..

You don’t know when the Battle of Britain was,

I know when Eagle Day was - which is what counts.
when the 8th Army was formed,

No. That was a boneheaded misunderstanding on your part.
you think the stuka was the pre-eminent bomber in Germany’s arsenal going into 1941,

Pre-eminent DIVE bomber.
you appear to have no understanding of Sea Lion,

Even if so, so what? It isn't happening.
you don’t know when the Italians moved into Egypt, you don’t know when Operation Compass started and you have absolutely no clue what Operation Compass was designed to do and why it panned out the way it did.

I actually feel I may have designed a pretty good scenario about that.
And this brings us back to my opening response. You are playing a boardgame with counters.

No. I'm just pointing out that plenty of military simulations support my position.
You have no clue what you are talking about, you have no concept of politics or reality. What the Italian Army was best suited for has nothing to do with what Mussolini will allow them to be used for until such time as the choice is taken from him – and that time isn’t even close. That is not my guesswork - that is fact; that is what happened.

Once clued in, Mussolini will see the opportunity and act accordingly. But, even if he doesn't, things will still get very bad for the British in North Africa, once overwhelming force comes down from Turkey to Suez.
And now you’ve raised another example. You have heard of something called Vichy France. You appear to have not concerned yourself with how and why it existed and the peculiar set of circumstances that brought about it’s creation. You just think oooohhh that sounds really neat, let’s have a Vichy Spain, headed up by no less a luminary than the man who betrayed Hitler, General Franco, gee that’d be swell. You have spent the whole time coming up with one liners, sound bites, detail-free ideas that you don’t trouble to think through.

Seems it would be easier in Spain than in France. Think what implacable enemies the French had been. Contrast that to Franco.
You have told us this scenario has been proven to work. Well if the lack of detail, lack of explanation, lack of actual facts and lack of anything really, that you’ve been providing is anything to go by, then no wonder it works. The rules are simple: The Germans do everything right in every department, the Japanese and Italians work for the Germans (as does everyone that comes into contact with the Germans – especially the Spanish and Turks who love being invaded without warning) and the Allies are only allowed to make the same mistakes they made in WWII. Yes that is a war game even I could win as the Germans.

If I really know so little, you should have no trouble easily producing evidence to establish what you're saying. Yet all you seem to be able to do is declare yourself to be right and how dare I think otherwise.

A night invasion with no follow up reinforcements would be crushed. There would be few if any tanks and heavy weapons landed. The Royal Navy would come down and make lots of divots where the Germans where.

Adlertag was not the start of the Battle of Britain, it was just one day:
The losses of the spring campaign had weakened the Luftwaffe before the Battle of Britain. The service was forced to wait until it had reached acceptable levels before a main assault against the RAF could be made.[24] Therefore, the first phase of the German air offensive took place over the English Channel. It rarely involved attacks against RAF airfields inland, but encouraged RAF units to engage in battle by attacking British Channel convoys. These operations would last from 10 July-8 August 1940.[25] The attacks against shipping were not successful; only 24,500 long tons (24,900 t) was sunk. Mine laying from aircraft had proved more profitable, sinking 38,000 long tons (39,000 t).[26] The impact on Fighter Command was minimal. It had lost 74 fighter pilots killed or missing and 48 wounded in July, and its strength rose to 1,429 by 3 August. By that date, it was only short of 124 pilots.[27]

In the second phase of attacks, shipping, coastal airfields, radar and stations south of London were attacked during 8–18 August. The Luftwaffe gradually increased the frequency of attacks. German bombers also raided targets as far north as Liverpool during night hours.[28] The first major raid inland and against RAF airfields came on 12 August. RAF Hawkinge, Lympne, Manston and radar stations at Pevensey, Rye and Dover were to be destroyed. Portsmouth docks were also targeted.[29] The results of the raids were mixed. The Radar station at Ventnor was badly damaged and others targeted were also damaged, but not destroyed. All were in working order by the following morning. The attacks against the harbour and RAF stations had failed to destroy them. All were not in fully working order by the end of the day, but were back in action the following morning. Unknown to German intelligence, Lympne itself was not even an operational station. This sort of intelligence blunder contributed to the failure of Adlertag.[30]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adlertag

The emphasis is mine.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

A night invasion with no follow up reinforcements would be crushed.
warspite1

Up to you mate, but I really don't see any point extending the night invasion nonsense. I don't know where it came from, why it's being raised when there is no Sea Lion being attempted..... it's just too bizarre in every respect.
ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

Adlertag was not the start of the Battle of Britain, it was just one day:
warspite1

It was the first day of what is commonly accepted to be the second phase of the battle. Commonly accepted by the British, the Germans and historians the world over....
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

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This thread collects the most nonsense of the forum, well done everyone![&o][&o][&o][&o][&o][&o]
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: warspite1

Well that’s disappointing on the basis the one thing I’ve made clear throughout is that this scenario gets underway because we’ve said Hitler agrees to amend his plans for Barbarossa (a massive change). It’s not much of a “what-if” if other people can’t take different action. However, to stop it becoming a flight of fantasy, any changes need to be worked through to evidence that a change of mind/plan is reasonable. That's not difficult to grasp surely?

Just think of it as a staff study. Once it's clear that it is a good option, it will be taken to Hitler.
And as for what you've established?

Everything about it. We now know that the Spanish and Turks are not very formidable. Once they've been blitzed through, Gibraltar and Suez will be in Axis hands, and a German army will be in close striking distance from Baku for a 1942 Barbarossa.
Well so far we've got the Luftwaffe 'demonstrating'.... So what has that 'established'. what does that even mean? Where is the justification for a Luftwaffe, that out-numbers fighter command, to sit idle while the UK build back up again?
Where is the justification for the Luftwaffe - designed specifically as tactical support for the army, to be used in a strategic bombing campaign?

Excellent well done. Great news for the British.

Mind telling me why, or am I just supposed to guess?
No it’s not at all. What is so breath taking is that you’ve taken that article as some kind of gospel and yet even though you believe it, you haven’t been able to join the dots on what it means for the invasion of the NEI. Incredible on both counts – and quite shocking too.

And you still appear hopelessly confused and all at sea about the FIC and when the Japanese took action there.

Happy to have Wikipedia on my side. It clearly states that the Japs don't invade FIC prior to Barbarossa, which means no embargo. They don't need the NEI.
Not at all, you were talking about the 8th Army at the same time as Exporter. Yes it was a boneheaded comment, and yes, it was by you.

No. Both operations were being discussed. It should have been obvious that any reference to Rommel was for the second operation.
Fine – as said, just fire up those production lines.

They will.
No on all counts and....

....If I really know so little, you should have no trouble easily producing evidence to establish what you're saying. Yet all you seem to be able to do is declare yourself to be right and how dare I think otherwise.

No. I'm the one producing evidence - like wiki articles, etc. You're being cryptic. I'm supposed to read your mind, I suppose.

And here's another one:

Barbarossa was entirely Hitler's project. Yet Mussolini was persuaded to contribute a significant fraction of his force to it. So your claim that he would never cooperate with his German ally was false.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

Not necessarily true. There could still be an embargo of oil and scrap metal. After all, now the US will also be supporting Spain.

The trigger for the embargo - Jap occupation of French Indochina - just disappeared. So, no embargo.
Not necessarily. The ocean floor is not densely populated by BBs and CVs. Besides, the torpedo bombers put a hole in the hull of a ship thus allowing water to get inside. Not too many ships float very well when they are full of water.

Tell that to the Jap carriers at Midway.
When you state that the Luftwaffe in Northern France would be demonstrating, would they be marching with signs? What would the signs state? Would the signs state "Deutschland über alles" or something like that?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonstration_(military)

Like I asked, what signs would they be carrying since you had previously stated that the Luftwaffe would be doing nothing in northern France.

I said they would be demonstrating - as per the article I posted.
Since the Germans only have a limited amount of resources, anything that they put to the Stukas can't be used to build fighters or more capable bombers. Oh wait, maybe Hitler will put the necessary resources out of his posterior . . . [8|]

No BoB. Therefore, lots of air losses that don't have to be replaced.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

A night invasion with no follow up reinforcements would be crushed. There would be few if any tanks and heavy weapons landed. The Royal Navy would come down and make lots of divots where the Germans where.

Of course there would be follow-up reinforcements - on subsequent nights.

The BEF left France without heavy weapons. They're not going to be very formidable for quite a while.

The RN is the issue. But, if the transport is fast enough, they're out of the channel by the time the RN gets there.

But, you're missing the point. The point is that the British can't discount any invasion plan. So, just because one element of a supposed plan is missing, it doesn't mean the invasion can be discounted. That's because they may just not understand how the Germans are going to come at them.
Therefore, the first phase of the German air offensive took place over the English Channel.

In the second phase of attacks, shipping, coastal airfields, radar and stations south of London were attacked during 8–18 August.

In other words, prior to Eagle Day, the Luftwaffe wasn't flying over the interior England itself - where the battle was very advantageous to the British.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

No. I'm the one producing evidence - like wiki articles
warspite1

Okay let’s deal with this another way because you are not getting it. We’ll take the Wiki article first because that, in terms of your credibility, is clearly the most damaging. I mean we can agree/disagree on what may or may not have happened and that is fine and all part of the fun of debate. But what is more concerning is how you see ‘evidence’. Case in point – you produced this Wiki excerpt. You’ve produced this one paragraph from one Wiki article and produced this as ‘evidence’ of what Japan would definitely not do – even though the circumstances changed! That is the height of narrow minded, limited thinking.

Furthermore, within the Japanese high command there was a disagreement over what to do about the Soviet threat to the north of their Manchurian territories. The tipping point came just after the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union in late June 1941. With the Soviets tied down, the high command concluded that a "strike south" would solve Japan's problems with the United States, most notably the increasing American concerns about Japan's moves in China, and the possibility of a crippling oil embargo on Japan.

What is this saying? It is reflecting what happened in real life, it is saying that because of Barbarossa, any concerns Japan had about going south were swept away because there was no threat from the Soviet Union. Since posting you have metaphorically been jumping up and down in a state of high excitement at the sentence in bold. Because what you have decided, without bothering to actually think about things, is that this MUST mean, it HAS to mean, that no Barbarossa means no invasion of the FIC, which means no embargo, which means no NEI requirement – I’m the winner, I’m the winner!!

But what you haven’t done is to give that comment any…. well, any thought really. Which is all a bit disappointing. And I’m not being unkind here. You have evidenced just how little you understand by the constant back and forth on the NEI invasion. It’s like you’re listening to the last thing that is said to you and simply disagreeing with whatever that was. Remember at the heart of all this is that we know that Japan took the disastrous decision to go to war with Britain and the US. We know why the Japanese felt it was their best course of action. In deciding to change that decision in this alternate scenario you need to make a good case. You want Japan to make a different decision because you think it helps Germany. But sorry, that is not good enough. The Japanese are not working for the Germans no matter how much you believe it so.

Japan has a number of problems. She won’t quit China. I know you struggle with the whole FIC thing but please, its not that difficult. The Japanese invade FIC (in limited fashion) in September 1940. This led the US – already embargoing certain key goods from sale to Japan – to adding even more materials including iron and steel scrap. The embargo of strategic materials was hurting Japan, but the US stopped short of oil for the moment. But Japan knows that Roosevelt can turn the screw at any time by adding oil to that ever growing list…. We know in real life it was Japan’s second move on the FIC that led to the oil embargo, but the point is, it doesn’t have to be that.

By that I mean with the German victories growing and a real threat that the UK (and later the USSR) will be defeated, they may realise a more urgent need to have the Japanese neutered. This thinking would comes into even sharper focus if the Germans take the Middle East and there is then a pincer threat to India. As was pointed out right at the very start of this debate, one of the many problems with debates like this is that proponents of an alternate path allow whole manner of better outcomes for the Axis, but then don't allow the Allies any room to manoeuvre over what they did in real life. It just makes the whole exercise pointless.

Like Germany with Britain, France and the USSR, Japan has a bit of a lead over the US (or at least she thinks she has) because Japan cheated on the Naval Treaty’s and the US didn’t build its full quota. The IJN started mobilising a full year before the oil embargo. But since the end of the 1930’s the US have taken the gloves off. They will also be reinforcing the PI from 1941. Roosevelt is starting to gear up (at least he has a brain and a realistic vision unlike many of his countrymen doing their best ostrich impression).

So Japan is involved in a war in China that is hugely expensive and, like all wars, costly in resources. This is a war that is not coming to a conclusion any time soon, they are hampered materially with an ever growing list of embargoed items that their military need, and the US are building up for war and negating any lead the Japanese currently have.

So? Well, we know what the Japanese did because Barbarossa took place – ohhh thanks Wiki! – but in your scenario, 1941 Barbarossa doesn’t take place. But Japan still has choices to make. Now you've hummed and ahhhed about what decision Japan will take and depending on what was last said to you, you’ve changed your mind on the NEI. But your latest change of direction (I feel like a weather vane in a storm) is that there is no invasion of the NEI.

And so according to you it is sensible that Japan won’t do anything (I mean don't get me wrong, even this nonsense is more sensible than the 'let's attack NEI alone from bases we don't have' routine. but it still doesn't make sense).

Apparently, despite the fact that its obvious the Soviets are only concerned with what is happening in Europe, the Japanese won't have the brain capacity to deduce that the lack of any Soviet threat is unlikely to the point of almost nil chance. But regardless, and quite unfathomably, that is Japan’s policy in your scenario. She knows all the problems she faces (outlined above) but according to you she will gamble that the embargo won’t be critical until June 1942 (even though Japan doesn’t know with any certainty there will be a 1942 Barbarossa or that Germany will win), she will gamble that the US, ever more concerned with Axis victories, won’t apply an oil embargo, she will gamble that Japan is still in a position to take advantage of UK/US/NEI ‘weakness/unpreparedness’ when she does need to do something because her reserves position has become so dire and she will gamble that she still has an edge over the USN despite the announcements made by the US in 1940 around construction.

In other words by doing nothing she will gamble that all these things (which spell disaster for Japan) won't happen, but she won't gamble that the Soviets wouldn't attack even though they only have eyes on what Germany are doing because they are being hemmed in from Petsamo to the Caucasus.....[8|]

Yes I know you have a nice warm feeling about the Wiki article – but now take off your blinkers and try and actually put yourself in Japan’s shoes in autumn 1940…. Just play the numbers game. Why would the Japanese set so much store by Soviet intentions given everything going on, while completely ignoring her own economy and her own military? Given the arguments for and and against, do you really believe you have enough to make Japan not take her historical route?

Now Maitland, now's your time!

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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Just think of it as a staff study. Once it's clear that it is a good option, it will be taken to Hitler.

Where is the justification for the Luftwaffe - designed specifically as tactical support for the army, to be used in a strategic bombing campaign?
warspite1

What staff study. You said this scenario has been proven to work, it's been gamed. So.

- What are the Luftwaffe doing in Northern France?
- The Germans are at war with the UK. Why, despite their massive aerial advantage are they doing nothing about the British?
- In what world does it make sense to leave British industries alone, free to churn out the materials needed to help re-build the shattered army brought back from France?

I know you don't want the Germans to launch a BoB type operation because you know what will happen. But you need a convincing reason why Goering - ever willing to lick at Hitler's vitals - won't be making the case for his Luftwaffe to destroy what is left of the RAF.

It's July 1940, the Germans have the British on the run and those pesky islanders won't give in. Why now take all the pressure off. Militarily it doesn't make sense, knowing the personalities of those involved it doesn't make sense.

So why (apart from the obvious reason you don't want the Luftwaffe getting mauled) isn't it happening?

As for the last sentence.... where is the justification? Well I don't know, you may want to ask Goering what happened in the summer of 1940.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Everything about it. We now know that the Spanish and Turks are not very formidable. Once they've been blitzed through, Gibraltar and Suez will be in Axis hands, and a German army will be in close striking distance from Baku for a 1942 Barbarossa.
warspite1

Except you haven't answered the basics. You are running ahead with a 1942 Barbarossa but you have still made no sensible case for what the Luftwaffe are doing in Northern France. You've not confirmed the number of division that the Germans will be allocating to the Spanish operation or the make up. There is one train line that runs from France to Spain as far as I know, and the train gauges are different. How many divisions can be properly supported? Will the Regia Marina or Kriegsmarine need to assist the supply situation? What will the Luftwaffe be able to provide in support? What will that mean to the existing operations in the North Sea and Bay of Biscay? You said all this has been gamed?

You've still made no sensible case for what happens to Spain post 'victory'. The cost of occupying Spain will be enormous - Hitler knew and feared this - so what are you going to do? How big a drain is this going to be - even if you get the Italians to take up some of the slack?

How are the Spanish population that Germany has just taken on responsibility for going to get fed?
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Barbarossa was entirely Hitler's project. Yet Mussolini was persuaded to contribute a significant fraction of his force to it. So your claim that he would never cooperate with his German ally was false.
warspite1

And lastly, the point in bold. If you need to mis-represent what I've said then you know you've lost.

I have never even suggested, not for one moment, that Mussolini would refuse to co-operate with Hitler. That is total rubbish and you should be ashamed.

Apart from anything else I told you that Mussolini would demand participation in the Spanish attack (like he did with BoB). Mussolini telling Hitler he is launching an attack on Egypt - in conjunction with the attack on Spain is hardly refusing to co-operate is it? Get real.

If real life Hitler was happy for Mussolini to launch his parallel war then there is absolutely no reason why he would not want Mussolini to attack. In fact its pretty obvious why he would be happy for him to do so - it would distract the British from the forthcoming attack on Gibraltar. Why is that so difficult to understand?
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by RangerJoe »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay
ORIGINAL: RangerJoe

A night invasion with no follow up reinforcements would be crushed. There would be few if any tanks and heavy weapons landed. The Royal Navy would come down and make lots of divots where the Germans where.

Of course there would be follow-up reinforcements - on subsequent nights.

Bombers dropping flares while the Fairy Battle fighters and other fighters shoot down the transports.

Destroyers, Motor Launches, and other small vessels destroying the slow and heavily loaded barges, No more sea lift.


The BEF left France without heavy weapons. They're not going to be very formidable for quite a while.

The British still had an intact armour brigade. The 3.7 inch AA gun was their equivalent to the good German 88 Flak which was used as an AT gun. The British would have used theirs as AT weapons and the 40mm Bofors as well. Those were from their AAA units which are not engaging the bombers which are not flying over England.

The RN is the issue. But, if the transport is fast enough, they're out of the channel by the time the RN gets there.

Barges are not fast. They also might need a vessel to push them. Unloading the barges over the beach will not be fast unless they unload at a working port. With no Luftwaffe flying overhead, all of Bomber Command plus what Coastal command can spare will be bombing the invasion. Even Fulmars.

But, you're missing the point. The point is that the British can't discount any invasion plan. So, just because one element of a supposed plan is missing, it doesn't mean the invasion can be discounted. That's because they may just not understand how the Germans are going to come at them.

I am not missing the point. The British would still prepare their defense. But if they say a bunch of transports and Gigants show up, then they will know what is happening. A Recon Spitfire would be hard for the Germans to shoot down.
Therefore, the first phase of the German air offensive took place over the English Channel.

In the second phase of attacks, shipping, coastal airfields, radar and stations south of London were attacked during 8–18 August.

In other words, prior to Eagle Day, the Luftwaffe wasn't flying over the interior England itself - where the battle was very advantageous to the British.

You mean that England south of London is not part of England? [&:]

I suggest that you look at a map.[8|]

So do you prefer Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=naoknj1ebqI

or

do you prefer Comfortably numb

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FrOQC-zEog

You should look at some of the terrain that you want the panzer forces to drive through in Spain, especially number 5:

Basque in the beauty of the countryside

https://www.bmw.com/en/automotive-life/ ... Baskenland

Of course, that is with more modern roads. What light infantry could do to armour with gas bombs, other explosives, light artillery capable of be transported by horses/mules, or even ATRs, especially if they can get some 20mm ones from Finland.

Also note the nice road running right along the coast - an easy target for naval gunfire. [:D]

In many places, the Spanish Basque beaches have wooded hills right by them, perfect to drop off commandos to go inland and wreck havoc. Maybe linking up with guerillas as well.

After knocking about the Spanish hills and mountains, you want Germany to invade Turkey? European Turkey might be easy but unless you get a Navy capable of handling the Royal Navy then you won't be able to invade Asian Turkey unless you do a Black Sea invasion with naval forces there. This would be opposed by Turkey of course, but maybe some Soviet subs since there is no ship seen when they are submerged and engage the enemy.

That means that you will have to cross the Turkish straits.
The strait is 61 kilometres (38 mi) long, and 1.2 to 6 kilometres (0.7 to 3.7 mi) wide, averaging 55 metres (180 ft) deep with a maximum depth of 103 metres (338 ft) at its narrowest point at Nara Burnu, abreast Çanakkale.[3] There are two major currents through the strait: a surface current flows from the Black Sea towards the Aegean Sea, and a more saline undercurrent flows in the opposite direction.[4]

The Dardanelles is unique in many respects. The very narrow and winding shape of the strait is more akin to that of a river. It is considered one of the most hazardous, crowded, difficult and potentially dangerous waterways in the world. The currents produced by the tidal action in the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara are such that ships under sail must await at anchorage for the right conditions before entering the Dardanelles.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dardanelles#Crossings

Think Gallipoli for that area. Difficult for armour, difficult for a pontoon bridge as well. There is no bridge across it now and there hasn't been one for a long time. Just fire artillery at people trying to build one or float explosive and/or fire boats down stream. Do you think that the Turks would allow any ferries to be captured?
The Bosporus (/ˈbɒspərəs/) or Bosphorus (/-pər-, -fər-/;[1] Ancient Greek: Βόσπορος Bosporos [bós.po.ros]; also known as the Strait of Istanbul; Turkish: İstanbul Boğazı, colloquially Boğaz) is a narrow, natural strait . . .

Most of the shores of the strait, except for those in the north, are heavily settled, straddled by the city of Istanbul . . . extending inland from both coasts.

Together with the Dardanelles, the Bosporus forms the Turkish Straits.
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The limits of the Bosporus are defined as the connecting line between the lighthouses of Rumeli Feneri and Anadolu Feneri in the north, and between the Ahırkapı Feneri and the Kadıköy İnciburnu Feneri in the south. Between these limits, the strait is 31 km (17 nmi) long, with a width of 3,329 m (1.798 nmi) at the northern entrance and 2,826 m (1.526 nmi) at the southern entrance. Its maximum width is 3,420 m (1.85 nmi) between Umuryeri and Büyükdere Limanı, and minimum width 700 m (0.38 nmi) between Kandilli Point and Aşiyan.

The depth of the Bosporus varies from 13 to 110 m (43 to 361 ft) in midstream with an average of 65 m (213 ft). The deepest location is between Kandilli and Bebek with 110 m (360 ft). The shallowest locations are off Kadıköy İnciburnu on the northward route with 18 m (59 ft) and off Aşiyan Point on the southward route with 13 m (43 ft).[8]

The smallest section is on a sill located in front of Dolmabahçe Palace. It is around 38 000 square meter. The Southbound flow is 16 000 m3/s (fresh water at surface) and the northbound flow is 11 000 m3/s (salt water near bottom).[9] Some even speak about a Black Sea undersea river.

The Golden Horn is an estuary off the main strait that historically acted as a moat to protect Old Istanbul from attack, as well as providing a sheltered anchorage for the imperial navies of various empires until the 19th century, after which it became a historic neighborhood at the heart of the city, popular with tourists and locals alike.
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Between its northern limits at Rumeli Feneri and Anadolu Feneri and its southern ones at Ahırkapı Feneri and Kadıköy İnciburnu Feneri, there are numerous dangerous points for large-scale maritime traffic that require sharp turns and management of visual obstructions. Famously, the stretch between Kandilli Point and Aşiyan requires a 45-degree course alteration in a location where the currents can reach 7 to 8 knots (3.6 to 4.1 m/s). To the south, at Yeniköy, the necessary course alteration is 80 degrees. Compounding these difficult changes in trajectory, the rear and forward sight lines at Kandilli and Yeniköy are also completely blocked prior to and during the course alteration, making it impossible for ships approaching from the opposite direction to see around these bends.
(Hey, great places to hide machine guns and artillery to fire down the strait without be seen from directly across the strait.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosporus#Crossings

There are overhead satellite images of both locations.

So the Germans would have to fight down a narrow peninsula in order to cross at one end of the Turkish straits where the land is rough. Artillery fire from Asia would support the defenders in Europe. Then the Germans would have to try an cross to the other side. In WWI, there were Ottoman forts in the area which still might be there with BIG guns. Have fun trying to do this fast.

The other end has a very large city on both sides. City fighting is not fast and is a tank trap if not supported by infantry, while in fact it is infantry country. Then cross to the other side with a swift current pushing the crossing vessels sideways, then more city fighting. Again, artillery fire from the Asian side to help the European side.

Both routes favor the defenders and are anti-armour territory.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Aurelian »

To invade the Brits, the Germans need air superiority over the Channel. So there was going to be a BoB regardless.

And does anyone really think the RN would just stand by while barges full of troops were being towed across the Channel?

And the landings themselves.... The German army wanted a far wider landing zone than their navy could cover.

And it all had to be done before rough weather put a stop to it. Barges don't like rough weather.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_a ... _World_War

And this all assumes that the principal players didn't act they way that they did. In other words, Hitler did not decide in July 1940 to invade Russia in 1941. Goring actually knew how to run the Luftwaffe. Churchill, Tovey, Dowding, and the rest doing nothing to counter.

And invading Russia in 1942? How many divisions would be tied down on garrison duty in England? And Spain if Hitler was crackpot enough to invade them? All those divisions subtracted from invading Russia. And what about Russia. The Red Army would of been in a much better position.

Just might regret getting into this. But oh well.......
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by RangerJoe »

Not to mention that if a little storm comes up that the Channel can be just a wee bit wavy.
Seek peace but keep your gun handy.

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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: warspite1

Okay let’s deal with this another way because you are not getting it. We’ll take the Wiki article first because that, in terms of your credibility, is clearly the most damaging.

Posting a wiki article that supports my position is damaging?!!
I mean we can agree/disagree on what may or may not have happened and that is fine and all part of the fun of debate. But what is more concerning is how you see ‘evidence’. Case in point – you produced this Wiki excerpt. You’ve produced this one paragraph from one Wiki article and produced this as ‘evidence’ of what Japan would definitely not do – even though the circumstances changed! That is the height of narrow minded, limited thinking.

Ignoring the wiki article because it is devastating to your claims is much more narrow minded.
Furthermore, within the Japanese high command there was a disagreement over what to do about the Soviet threat to the north of their Manchurian territories. The tipping point came just after the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union in late June 1941. With the Soviets tied down, the high command concluded that a "strike south" would solve Japan's problems with the United States, most notably the increasing American concerns about Japan's moves in China, and the possibility of a crippling oil embargo on Japan.

What is this saying? It is reflecting what happened in real life, it is saying that because of Barbarossa, any concerns Japan had about going south were swept away because there was no threat from the Soviet Union. Since posting you have metaphorically been jumping up and down in a state of high excitement at the sentence in bold. Because what you have decided, without bothering to actually think about things, is that this MUST mean, it HAS to mean, that no Barbarossa means no invasion of the FIC, which means no embargo, which means no NEI requirement – I’m the winner, I’m the winner!!

Pretty much it. Except that I've been saying that before the article was found. No way the Japs launch the Rising Sun offensive till the Russians are tied down.
Japan has a number of problems. She won’t quit China.

She's been in China for years, and left it basically on hold for the duration of the Pacific War. Clearly, it's not as urgent as you think.
I know you struggle with the whole FIC thing but please, its not that difficult. The Japanese invade FIC (in limited fashion) in September 1940. This led the US – already embargoing certain key goods from sale to Japan – to adding even more materials including iron and steel scrap. The embargo of strategic materials was hurting Japan, but the US stopped short of oil for the moment. But Japan knows that Roosevelt can turn the screw at any time by adding oil to that ever growing list…. We know in real life it was Japan’s second move on the FIC that led to the oil embargo, but the point is, it doesn’t have to be that.

For sure, the historical trigger for the oil embargo doesn't happen. If it still gets embargoed at some later date, the Japanese still have options other than war with the US, as I've already outlined. The US really does not want to join the world war. Roosevelt's hands really are tied.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: warspite1

What staff study.

This is it.
You said this scenario has been proven to work, it's been gamed. So.

- What are the Luftwaffe doing in Northern France?

Demonstrating.
- The Germans are at war with the UK. Why, despite their massive aerial advantage are they doing nothing about the British?

They are going to purse a Med strategy.
- In what world does it make sense to leave British industries alone, free to churn out the materials needed to help re-build the shattered army brought back from France?

It makes sense because it makes the Med an Axis lake - with all the benefits thereof.
It's July 1940, the Germans have the British on the run and those pesky islanders won't give in. Why now take all the pressure off. Militarily it doesn't make sense, knowing the personalities of those involved it doesn't make sense.

Actually, Hitler was an English admirer. He didn't want to invade Britain. He thought they should be on the same side.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: warspite1

Except you haven't answered the basics. You are running ahead with a 1942 Barbarossa but you have still made no sensible case for what the Luftwaffe are doing in Northern France.

Demonstrating.
You've not confirmed the number of division that the Germans will be allocating to the Spanish operation or the make up.

I said a full army group.
There is one train line that runs from France to Spain as far as I know, and the train gauges are different. How many divisions can be properly supported? Will the Regia Marina or Kriegsmarine need to assist the supply situation? What will the Luftwaffe be able to provide in support? What will that mean to the existing operations in the North Sea and Bay of Biscay? You said all this has been gamed?

One rail line per army group in Barbarossa as well. The amount of supply that can be pushed down a rail line is enormous.
You've still made no sensible case for what happens to Spain post 'victory'. The cost of occupying Spain will be enormous - Hitler knew and feared this - so what are you going to do? How big a drain is this going to be - even if you get the Italians to take up some of the slack?

How are the Spanish population that Germany has just taken on responsibility for going to get fed?

Far less of a drain than the Desert War.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by Curtis Lemay »

ORIGINAL: warspite1

And lastly, the point in bold. If you need to mis-represent what I've said then you know you've lost.

I have never even suggested, not for one moment, that Mussolini would refuse to co-operate with Hitler.

That was the impression I got.
Mussolini telling Hitler he is launching an attack on Egypt - in conjunction with the attack on Spain is hardly refusing to co-operate is it? Get real.

Not if Hitler's plan is now to trap the British deep into Libya in 1941. Italian participation in Barbarossa makes it clear that Mussolini CAN be persuaded to cooperate with that plan.
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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Posting a wiki article that supports my position is damaging?!!

Ignoring the wiki article because it is devastating to your claims is much more narrow minded.
warspite1

No you just don't get it. It doesn't support your position and it doesn't hurt let alone devastate my position. And one thing I haven't done is ignore it. It's an important point to debate I've not been ignoring it the whole way along. The circumstances have changed. The scenario now calls for a decision to be made by Japan, just as per real life. But in making that decision one element has changed, one element only. The hole Japan finds herself in hasn't changed. The mix of hawks and doves, of navy and army, of Russia and the south hasn't changed.

But you just can't seem to grasp the real world picture.
ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Except that I've been saying that before the article was found. No way the Japs launch the Rising Sun offensive till the Russians are tied down.

For sure, the historical trigger for the oil embargo doesn't happen. If it still gets embargoed at some later date, the Japanese still have options other than war with the US, as I've already outlined.
warspite1

Before the article was 'found' wow. This is War in the Pacific 101 for crying out loud.

So we suspend disbelief and say Japan goes with your do nothing approach. Next month the US unilaterally embargo oil. Let's be clear, are you saying Japan continues to do nothing? Her navy is burning 400 tons an hour but the Japanese continue to do nothing? Is that what you are saying? So what is this massive array of options that has just opened for the Japanese thanks to getting their oil supply almost completely cut off, her assets frozen and all the existing embargoes - including lubricants, scrap metal etc in place?
ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

She's been in China for years, and left it basically on hold for the duration of the Pacific War.
warspite1

That's funny. The war in China is on hold. Must be profit making then eh?




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RE: The question to ask about The Italians

Post by warspite1 »

ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Demonstrating.
warspite1

I suspect they are. One can imagine Adolf Galland with his placard leading his disgruntled airmen up to Luftwaffe HQ. Sing-along now: "All we are saying, is give war a chance".
ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

They are going to purse a Med strategy.
warspite1

Good choice. If done properly.....
ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

It makes sense because it makes the Med an Axis lake - with all the benefits thereof.
warspite1

Well there are benefits to be derived but as we've already firmly established, not as many as you think, the cost to the Germans will be considerable and - now we know the UK is being untouched - much of the benefits that were gained are being handed back.
ORIGINAL: Curtis Lemay

Actually, Hitler was an English admirer. He didn't want to invade Britain. He thought they should be on the same side.
warspite1

What has what Hitler thought of the UK pre Churchill telling him where he could shove his Deutschland Uber Alles actually got to do with anything.
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