So, to begin: what happened in the first week of the war?
There was a significant blitz on Soviet airfields, with over 5500 planes damaged and destroyed: losses were minimal as is common. Following this blitz, the German advance commenced with 4th Pz Group driving hard to the Daugava capturing Daugvapils, Plavinas and Riga. 1st Panzer Division distinguished itself, with little fuel left in dislodging strong forces from that last city. Already, the drive to Leningrad was emphasised, with XXIIIrd Corps of 9th Army pushing to the north, ready to join 18th and 16th Armies. Clearing Kaunas and Vilnius, 3rd Pz group dashed east to the gates of Minsk, linking up with 2nd PzGroup from the south and creating two large pockets around Bialystok and Lida, west of Minsk. Infantry in each panzer group and 4th and 9th armies screened off the trapped Russians and slogged forward to catch the mechanised forces.
To the south, a daring gambit by 11th Pz Division opened the way to the Rumanian border but it and most of the forward divisions from 1st Pz Army were then trapped by the Russian defensive manoeuvres. However, this had been expected and each division had been air-dropped significant supplies. XXXXVIth Pz Corps detached from 2nd Pz Group to work with the infantry around Kovel to trap strong advanced Russian forces. 17th and 6th armies concentrated on moving into the breach at the frontier west of Rovno and north of Lvov. Only in the south had the Soviets been able to counter this dramatic opening successfully but had already lost nearly 300,000 men and 2000 tanks.
The plan at this stage was: Leningrad in the north as a key target; strong emphasis on destroying units in the centre and south, but with the equally important aim of getting across the Dnepr at Mogilev and Kiev as fast as possible to link 2nd and 1st Pz groups. The dash to Rumania was not designed to hold the pocket around Lvov but to so impede withdrawal that, on Turn 2, the pocket could be secured with the released elements of 1st Pz Group.














